"Nephromegaly" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
Nephromegaly is a medical term that refers to the enlargement of one or both kidneys, usually occurring as a result of an underlying disease or condition. It is often used to describe the state of kidneys in certain autoimmune disorders, infections, or inflammatory diseases where the kidneys become enlarged due to the presence of excess inflammatory cells or fluid.
Nephroliths are small, hard stones, typically made of minerals, that form inside the kidneys or bladder. They are also known as kidney stones.
A nephrologist is a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of kidney diseases and disorders. They provide care for patients with chronic or acute kidney failure, polycystic kidney disease, glomerulonephritis, and other conditions affecting the kidneys.
Nephrologists are medical doctors who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of kidney disorders and diseases. They deal with conditions such as kidney stones, tumors, and disorders like kidney failure, acute kidney injury, and chronic kidney disease.
Nephrology is the branch of medicine that deals with the study, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the kidneys.
Nephrolysis is a surgical procedure that involves the fragmentation of kidney stones through the use of an instrument called a nephrolyzer, which is inserted into the urinary tract and directed through the ureters and into the kidneys. The fragmentation of the stones can help to facilitate their removal and reduce the risk of complications.
Nephroma is a type of kidney tumor or cancer, typically occurring in older adults. It is a rare condition and can be classified into two main categories: clear cell nephroma and papillary nephroma. The symptoms of nephroma may include blood in the urine, back pain, kidney pain, and fatigue. If left untreated, nephroma can spread to other parts of the body, making it a serious medical condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment.
Nephromalacia refers to a type of kidney damage or disease where the kidneys soften and become fragile, often caused by a deficiency in vitamin D and calcium. It can lead to chronic kidney disease or even kidney failure if left untreated.
A nephron is the functional unit of the kidney, responsible for filtering waste and excess substances from the blood. It is a tiny, complex structure that involves several key components, including a glomerulus, Bowman's capsule, and a tubule. Nephrons are responsible for regulating various bodily functions, such as blood pressure, electrolyte balance, and the removal of waste products from the body.
Nephronophthisis is a rare genetic disorder that affects the kidneys and is characterized by progressive degeneration of the renal cortex, leading to chronic kidney disease and eventually end-stage renal disease. It is typically diagnosed in infancy or early childhood and is often associated with other abnormalities, such as liver fibrosis and brain abnormalities.
Nephrons is a noun. A nephron is the functional unit of the kidney that produces urine by filtering waste products from the blood and regulating electrolyte balance. It is a small, complex structure that consists of a glomerulus (a cluster of tiny capillaries) surrounded by a Bowman's capsule, which itself is connected to a renal tubule. The nephron is responsible for filtering waste, excess ions, and water from the blood and excreting them in the urine.
Describing or related to a disease or condition affecting the kidneys, especially one that damages the nephrons, the functional units of the kidneys responsible for filtration and excretion of waste products from the blood.
Nephropathy refers to damage to the kidneys, typically caused by disease, diabetes, or other factors, leading to a loss of kidney function.
Nephropexy is a surgical procedure to fix or anchor the kidney to its surrounding tissues or to other organs in the abdominal cavity.
Nephrophthisis is a rare genetic disorder that affects the development and function of the kidneys, characterized by patchy scarring and inflammation of the renal tissue. It can lead to chronic kidney disease and potentially kidney failure.
The Nephropidae is a family of marine crustaceans, commonly known as true lobsters. They are characterized by their long antennae, claw-like appendages on their legs, and distinctive shell morphology. True lobsters are found in oceans all over the world and are popular edible seafood.