Words Starting With "V"

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Vectorize

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The term "vectorize" has multiple meanings in different contexts:<br><br>1. <strong>Computer Science</strong>: In computing, to vectorize means to convert an algorithm or a program from a sequential, imperative form to a parallel or concurrent form using arrays or vectors, allowing it to take advantage of multi-core processors or parallel computing. This process makes the code run faster by using specialized instructions and exploiting the arithmetic properties of vectors.<br><br>2. <strong>Mathematics</strong>: In mathematics, a vector is an object that has both a magnitude (amount of space it covers) and a direction. To vectorize in this context means to represent a set of numbers, problems, or conditions as vectors, allowing for easier analysis and solution using linear algebra techniques.<br><br>3. <strong>Biology</strong>: In the field of molecular biology, vectorization most commonly refers to the process of making a DNA or RNA molecule into a vector, a vehicle for delivering genetic material into cells. This is often done using vectors like plasmids, viruses, or bacteriophages.<br><br>4. <strong>Image Processing</strong>: In digital image processing, vectorization refers to the process of converting bitmaps (raster images) into vectors (geometric shapes or combinations of shapes) to improve the image's scalability and editability without a loss of resolution.<br><br>5. <strong>Signal Processing</strong>: In signal processing, vectorization may refer to the process of converting a signal from time-domain representation into a frequency-domain representation, where signals are represented as vectors of amplitudes and frequencies. This is a common operation in Fourier transform-based signal processing.<br><br>The meaning of "vectorize" can vary widely depending on the context in which the term is used.

Vectorized

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<strong>Vectorized</strong><br><br>In computing, a <strong>vectorized operation</strong> or operation is one that operates on numerical arrays, in contrast to operations that operate on scalars, one element at a time. These vectorized operations are performed across the entire array simultaneously, making them more efficient and faster for operating on large datasets.<br><br>In other words, a vectorized operation allows you to perform a single operation on multiple elements of an array in a single command, as opposed to using a loop to operate on each element individually.<br><br>Examples of vectorized operations include:<br><br> Adding or multiplying two arrays element-wise<br> Computing the mean, median, or standard deviation of an array<br> Performing linear algebra operations, such as matrix multiplication<br><br>Vectorization is an essential feature in many programming languages, including NumPy in Python and MATLAB. It simplifies numerical computations and makes it possible to perform complex analysis on large datasets with high performance and efficiency.<br><br>Example in Python:<br>python<br>import numpy as np<br><br><h1>Define two arrays</h1>x np.array([1, 2, 3, 4])<br>y np.array([5, 6, 7, 8])<br><br><h1>Vectorized addition</h1>result x + y<br>print(result) <h1>Output: [ 6 8 10 12]</h1><br>In this example, the `+` operator is vectorized, allowing us to add two arrays element-wise in a single command.

Vectorizing

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Vectorizing refers to the process of converting data into a format that can be easily processed by a computer, often in a two-dimensional table format, where each row is a single observation and each column is a variable. This is commonly used in various fields, such as:<br><br>1. <strong>Data analysis</strong>: Vectorizing allows for efficient processing of large datasets using functions like NumPy in Python, enabling rapid calculations and manipulations.<br>2. <strong>Machine learning</strong>: Vectorizing is used to convert data into a suitable format for machine learning algorithms, such as decision trees, neural networks, or clustering.<br>3. <strong>Computer graphics</strong>: Vectorizing images and 3D models allows for smooth rendering and efficient processing.<br>4. <strong>Computational biology</strong>: Vectorizing DNA or protein sequences and other biological data enables efficient analysis and comparison.<br>5. <strong>Scientific computing</strong>: Vectorizing numerical data enables computations to be performed efficiently and accurately, making it useful in applications such as climate modeling, fluid dynamics, and signal processing.<br><br>Vectorizing can be achieved through various techniques, including:<br><br>1. <strong>Reshaping data</strong>: Rearranging data into a two-dimensional table format.<br>2. <strong>Decomposing data</strong>: Breaking down complex data into smaller, more manageable components.<br>3. <strong>Representing data</strong>: Converting data into a format suitable for vectorized operations.<br><br>Overall, vectorizing is a fundamental concept in many fields, enabling efficient and accurate processing of large datasets.

Vectors

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In mathematics, a vector is a quantity with both magnitude (amount of movement) and direction. It's often represented graphically as an arrow in a coordinate system, with the length of the arrow indicating the magnitude and the direction of the arrowhead showing the direction.<br><br>In everyday language, a vector can also refer to a way or direction in which something moves or is moved. Finally, in fields such as physics and engineering, a vector can also represent a force or energy expressed as the product of a magnitude and a direction.<br><br>For example: "The vector for the plane's flight trajectory was adjusted to avoid turbulence."

Vecture

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I couldn't find any definition for "vecture." It's possible that it's a misspelling, a proper noun, or a word that's not commonly used in English.

Vecuronium

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Vencurium is a synthetic bisbenzylisoquinolinium, some function analogously to neuromuscular blocking agents. It is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker, also known as an NMBA (NMB agent). It is primarily used in the maintenance of muscle relaxation during surgery where controlled ventilation is required.

Veda

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In Hinduism and Indian spiritual tradition, the Veda (Sanskrit: वेद) refers to a collection of ancient texts that are considered revealed knowledge or sacred scriptures. The word "Veda" comes from the Sanskrit word "vid," which means "knowledge" or "wisdom."<br><br>The Veda is traditionally divided into four main categories, known as the Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda, and Atharvaveda. These texts contain hymns, songs, prayers, and philosophical discussions on a wide range of topics, including metaphysics, cosmology, rituals, and spiritual practices.<br><br>The Veda is considered to be a sacred, divine source of knowledge, revealed to sages and seers through a process of inspiration and intuition. Its teachings have had a profound impact on Indian philosophy, spirituality, and culture.<br><br>Some of the key concepts and ideas associated with the Veda include:<br><br> The Ultimate Reality: The Veda describes the ultimate reality as the unchanging, all-pervading, and eternal essence of the universe, which is the source of all existence.<br> Brahman: The Veda describes Brahman as the ultimate reality, which is the ultimate goal of human existence.<br> Atman: The Veda describes the Atman as the individual self, which is a spark of the divine spark within each person.<br> Reincarnation: The Veda teaches the concept of reincarnation, which holds that the soul is reborn into a new body after death.<br> Karma: The Veda teaches the law of karma, which holds that every action has consequences, good or bad, in this life or in future lives.<br><br>Overall, the Veda is a rich and complex collection of texts that have had a profound impact on Hinduism and Indian spirituality, and its teachings continue to be studied and revered to this day.

Vedanga

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The Vedanga (Sanskrit: वेदाङ्ग, Vedaṅga) refers to the six auxiliary sciences or limbs that were prescribed to facilitate the proper understanding and interpretation of the Vedic Sanskrit texts, the Vedas. These six auxiliary sciences were considered essential for gaining a deeper understanding of the Vedic texts and were studied along with the Vedas by Vedic scholars in ancient India.<br><br>The six Vedangas are:<br><br>1. Shiksha (शिक्षा, "instruction" or "phonetics"): studied the proper pronunciation and recitation of the Vedic texts.<br>2. Chandas (चण्डस, "meter"): examined the various metres and rhythms used in the Vedic hymns.<br>3. Vyakarana (व्याकरण, "grammar"): examined the structure and syntax of the Vedic Sanskrit language.<br>4. Nirukta (निरुक्त, "etymology"): studied the etymology and meaning of Vedic words and phrases.<br>5. Kalpa (कल्प, "ritual"): dealt with the rituals and ceremonial procedures associated with the Vedic rituals.<br>6. Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, "astronomy/Astrology"): studied astronomy, astrology, and the position of the planets and stars in relation to the Vedic rituals.<br><br>These six Vedangas were studied as a complement to the study of the Vedas, which are the most sacred and revered texts of Hinduism.

Vedant

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Vedanta is a school of thought that emerged from the Upanishads, the most ancient Indian scriptures. It is considered the highest or the culmination of the Vedas. <br><br>In a broad sense, Vedanta can mean "the end of the Veda," because it is the final destination of the knowledge contained in the Vedas.<br><br>It primarily refers to the concluding section of the Vedas, the Upanishads. Accordingly, it can be taken as the interpretation, expansion, and culmination of the basic teachings found in the Vedas.

Vedanta

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Vedanta (Sanskrit: वेदान्त) refers to the philosophical and spiritual tradition that originated from the Upanishads, the Hindu scriptures. The term "Vedanta" literally means "the end of the Vedas" or the ultimate reality. It is often referred to as the eastern equivalent of Western philosophy, specifically, the Term combines "Vedas" meaning knowledge, or conventual meaning, and "anta" meaning the end.<br><br>Vedanta describes the ultimate reality as Brahman, a supreme unchanging, all-knowing, universal principle or consciousness that governs the universe and underlies the human soul or Atman. <br><br>The tradition emphasizes a visionary process in which one individually realises the meaning of these teachings of the Upanishads and transforms the world as a result of what has been learned.

Vedantic

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The term "Vedantic" refers to the philosophical and spiritual teachings of the Vedas, which are ancient Sanskrit texts of Hinduism. The Vedanta is a school of thought that focuses on the ultimate nature of reality, consciousness, and the self. It is a system of philosophy that seeks to understand and realize the ultimate truth or Brahman, which is seen as the unchanging, all-pervading essence of the universe.<br><br>In Vedantic philosophy, the ultimate goal is to attain liberation or moksha, which is the realization of one's true nature as the essence of Brahman. This is achieved through the practice of yoga, dhyana (meditation), and other spiritual disciplines, as well as through the study of the Vedas and other sacred texts.<br><br>Vedantic philosophy emphasizes the following key concepts:<br><br> The ultimate reality is Brahman, which is beyond human comprehension and experience.<br> The individual self (jiva) is a spark of Brahman and is ultimately not separate from it.<br> The universe is an illusion (maya) and is not ultimately real.<br> The ultimate goal is to realize one's true nature as Brahman through self-inquiry and the practice of yoga and meditation.<br><br>In the context of spiritual growth and self-realization, the term "Vedantic" can also refer to the practice of living in accordance with the principles and values revealed in the Vedas, such as non-violence, compassion, and self-discipline.

Vedantist

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A Vedantist is a follower of the Vedantist movement, a philosophical and spiritual tradition based on the teachings of the Upanishads, which are ancient Hindu scriptures. The name "Vedantist" is derived from the Sanskrit word "Vedanta", which means "the end of the Vedas".<br><br>Vedantism is a philosophical school of thought that originated in ancient India and is based on the idea that the ultimate reality or the Absolute Truth is a unified, all-encompassing consciousness that underlies all existence. This consciousness is often referred to as Brahman.<br><br>Vedantists believe in the concept of nondualism, which holds that the individual self (jiva) is not separate from the ultimate reality (Brahman), and that the distinction between them is only illusory. This philosophy emphasizes the importance of self-realization and the attainment of liberation (moksha) from the cycle of rebirth and death.<br><br>In practical terms, Vedantism emphasizes the value of self-inquiry, meditation, and the cultivation of spiritual practices such as yoga and pranayama to achieve a deeper understanding of the self and the ultimate reality. It also stresses the importance of non-attachment, compassion, and selfless action in leading a moral and virtuous life.

Vedas

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The Vedas (Sanskrit: वेद, Veda) are ancient Indian texts that form a part of Hinduism. They are considered to be the oldest and most sacred scriptures of Hinduism, and are a foundational text of Hindu and Indian philosophy.<br><br>There are four Vedas:<br><br>1. The Rigveda (Rig-Veda): The oldest of the four Vedas, it is a collection of hymns and prayers to the gods.<br>2. The Yajurveda (Yaju-Veda): This Veda is concerned with rituals and the sacrificial rituals.<br>3. The Samaveda (Sama-Veda): This Veda is a collection of melodies and chants recited during the yajna or sacrifice.<br>4. The Atharvaveda (Atharva-Veda): This Veda is associated with magic, healing, and the concept of higher self.<br><br>The Vedas are not just texts, but a way of life that has shaped Indian culture, philosophy, and spirituality. They contain insights and knowledge on various aspects of life, including spiritual growth, social and personal conduct, family life, wealth, and the self.<br><br>In essence, the Vedas offer a holistic approach to understanding the universe, life, and our place within the universe. They continue to be studied and revered by millions of people around the world, seeking wisdom, insight, and spiritual guidance.

Vedic

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Vedic refers to the ancient body of texts, rituals, and practices of ancient India, specifically those related to the Vedic period (1500 BCE - 500 BCE). The term "Vedic" comes from the Sanskrit word "Veda," which means "Knowledge" or "Wisdom."<br><br>In a broader sense, Vedic often connotes ancient Indian wisdom, traditions, and spirituality, including:<br><br>1. <strong>The Vedas</strong>: The oldest and most sacred Hindu scriptures, comprising four collections of sacred hymns, prayers, and philosophical discussions.<br>2. <strong>Astrology</strong>: Vedic astrology, also known as Jyotish, emphasizes the connection between the positions of celestial bodies and human affairs.<br>3. <strong>Ayurveda</strong>: The traditional Indian system of medicine, which aims to prevent and treat diseases using natural remedies.<br>4. <strong>Yoga</strong>: Some forms of yoga, such as Hatha Yoga and Ashtanga Yoga, have their roots in ancient Vedic traditions.<br>5. <strong>Spirituality</strong>: Vedic thought emphasizes the connection between the individual self (Atman) and the universal Self (Brahman).<br><br>Vedic wisdom is often associated with the following key principles:<br><br> The cyclical nature of time and the interconnectedness of all things<br> The concept of karma and the law of cause-and-effect<br> The importance of rituals, ceremonies, and spiritual practices<br> The pursuit of inner wisdom and self-realization (Atma-Gnosis)<br><br>Overall, the term "Vedic" evokes a sense of ancient wisdom, tradition, and spiritual depth, reflecting the cultural and philosophical heritage of ancient India.

Vedism

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Vedism refers to a set of ancient Indian Vedic rituals and philosophies described in the Vedas, which are the oldest and most sacred texts of Hinduism. The term is often used to describe the pre-Vedic and early Vedic period, which dates from approximately 1500 BCE to 700 BCE.<br><br>Vedism encompasses a range of spiritual, philosophical, and ritual practices that were prevalent during this time. Some key features of Vedism include:<br><br>1. Polytheism: Worship of multiple gods and goddesses, each with distinct personalities and domains.<br>2. Animal sacrifice: The practice of offering animal sacrifices to appease the gods and ensure fertility, prosperity, and protection.<br>3. Fire worship: The reverence of fire as a purifying and sacred element.<br>4. Rituals and ceremonies: Complex and elaborate rituals, including the recitation of Vedic mantras and hymns, which were believed to have spiritual and cosmic significance.<br>5. Cosmology: A complex and dynamic view of the universe, with three main categories: heaven (the realm of the gods), the material world, and the underworld.<br><br>Overall, Vedism is a significant part of the early history of Indian thought and culture, and its ideas and practices continue to influence Hinduism, Indian philosophy, and ritual practices to this day.

Vedist

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I couldn't find any information or definition for the word "vedist". It's possible that it's a misspelling, a proper noun, or a word not widely used in English language. If you can provide more context or check the spelling, I'd be happy to try again!

Vedolizumab

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Vedolizumab is a medication used to treat inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), specifically ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). It belongs to a class of medications called monoclonal antibodies, which are designed to target specific molecules in the body that contribute to inflammation and immune system dysregulation.<br><br>Vedolizumab specifically targets the alpha4beta7 integrin molecules on the surface of immune cells, which are involved in the adhesion and migration of these cells into the gut lining, where they can contribute to inflammation. By binding to these integrins, vedolizumab blocks the migration of immune cells into the gut, thereby reducing inflammation and promoting healing.<br><br>Vedolizumab is administered through intravenous (IV) infusion every 8 weeks. It is typically used in combination with other therapies, such as aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, and immunosuppressives, to manage IBD symptoms.<br><br>Common side effects of vedolizumab include headache, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, and djarrhea. Rare but serious side effects may include hypersensitivity reactions, neurological problems, and increased risk of infections.<br><br>In the context of fertility and pregnancy, there is limited data on the use of vedolizumab in pregnant women, and it is generally recommended to avoid its use during pregnancy if possible. Women of childbearing potential should be advised to use effective contraception while taking vedolizumab.<br><br>Overall, vedolizumab is a targeted therapy that has shown to be effective in reducing inflammation and managing symptoms of IBD; however, it requires careful monitoring and management due to the potential for side effects.

Veduta

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"A veduta is a painting which depicts a bird's-eye view of a landscape or a cityscape, often executed with a particular emphasis on the horizon line. It is typically created from a high vantage point, attempting to capture the architecture and scenery in a comprehensive and detailed fashion. Although the term often connotes an elevated perspective, skies and figures below may or may not be dominated by a strong focus on the vantage point. Many vedute feature majestic grandeur and idyllic settings. Sometimes, vedute overlap in form with veduting."

Veer

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Veer is an adjective that means:<br><br> Nervous or excited, often in a fearful or apprehensive way (e.g. "The kid was veering wildly on the bicycle.")<br> Turning or tending to turn away from the course of events (e.g. "The ship began to veer off course due to strong winds.")<br> Lying or sloping at an angle, often away from a perpendicular or level plane (e.g. "The roof of the old house had a slight veer to it.")<br> A male given name, derived from Sanskrit (e.g. Prince Veer Bewoor of India).<br><br>It can also refer to a type of Brahmistor with elongated base and six hooks suitable for woman.

Veered

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To veer is to turn suddenly or sharply to one side, often in a moving vehicle or in a direction of movement.<br><br>Example: The car veered off the road and into the ditch.

Veering

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The word "veering" is a verb that means to turn or deviate suddenly or violently from a steady course, often in a unpredictable or unpredictable manner.

Veers

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To deviate or take a non-straight course; shift direction.<br><br>Example: "The road veers north at the next intersection."

Vega

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Vega is a reference to one of the brightest stars in the night sky, located in the constellation Lyra. It is significant not only for its brightness but also its importance in various fields. Vega is a showstopper in terms of astronomical information and is well-known for its distinctive characteristics. Astronomers and space navigators use it for orientation as it provides a reliable marker in the night sky. <br><br>In terms of mythology, Vega has a story. It is named after a maternal figure in a Babylonian myth, possibly meaning a lady or a goddess. The name 'Vega' comes from Arabic, which contributed significantly to the naming of many stars in the sky. In many contexts, Vega signifies not only a bright celestial body but also has strong connections with the cultural and mythological realm.<br><br>In modern times, Vega has significant importance in technology and navigation, serving as a major reference point. The above-stated points are just a few examples of how the significance and name of Vega have resulted from its several attributes making it a unique spectacle in the vast expanse of the universe.

Vegan

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Vegan: A person who does not eat, use or wear anything that comes from animals.

Veganism

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The word "veganism" refers to a diet, lifestyle, and philosophy that rejects the consumption of animal products, particularly in diet. Vegans do not eat meat, dairy, eggs, or any other product that comes from animals, including honey. Instead, they focus on consuming plant-based foods such as fruits, vegetables, grains, and legumes.<br><br>Veganism is also an ideology that seeks to minimize harm to animals and the environment. Many vegans believe that animal exploitation and suffering in animal agriculture and other industries reinforce societal norms and values that justify harm and cruelty.<br><br>The term "vegan" was coined in 1944 by Donald Watson, an English animal rights activist, from the first two syllables of the word "vegetarian." Since then, veganism has grown in popularity as a way to promote animal welfare, environmental sustainability, and human health.<br><br>Vegans often choose this lifestyle for various reasons, including:<br><br> Animal welfare: To avoid contributing to animal suffering, cruelty, and exploitation in industries like factory farming.<br> Environmentalism: To reduce their carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, and protect ecosystems.<br> Health: To promote better health, weight management, and well-being by following a plant-based diet.<br> Ethics: To adopt a way of living that aligns with their values and promotes compassion, justice, and equality.<br><br>Overall, veganism is a lifestyle that advocates for kindness, sustainability, and respect for all living beings and the planet.

Vegans

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Vegetarians who do not consume any food products that come from animals, especially not any which are or have been an animal, such as: no meat, no fish, no dairy products, no eggs, no honey, no gelatin, no anything else that comes from an animal.

Vegas

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Las Vegas: the main city of Nevada, USA, best known for its casinos and entertainment venues. It is nicknamed the "Entertainment Capital of the World."

Vegemite

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Vegemite: A type of thick, dark brown paste made from yeast extract, commonly used as a spread on toast in Australia and New Zealand. It has a strong salty and slightly bitter taste and is also known for its nutritious properties, particularly its high concentration of B vitamins.

Vegetability

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Vegetability refers to the quality or state of being full of or consisting of plants or plant-like matter, especially vegetable matter. It can also describe the characteristics of people who are considered naive, silly, or lacking in intelligence or good sense.

Vegetable

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A plant that is eaten as a food, typically because it is nutritious and flavorful. Examples include broccoli, carrots, potatoes, and leafy greens like lettuce and spinach.

Vegetables

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Foods that come from plants, including root vegetables like carrots and potatoes, leafy vegetables like spinach and lettuce, and other edible plant-based foods. Examples include:<br><br> Fruits (although technically a type of fruit, often classified as a separate category)<br> Leafy greens<br> Cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, cauliflower, etc.)<br> Root vegetables (carrots, potatoes, etc.)<br> Salad greens<br> Allium vegetables (garlic, onions, etc.)<br> Cucumbers<br> Mushrooms<br> Corn<br> Beans and legumes (sometimes)<br> Peas

Vegetal

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Relating to or derived from plants.

Vegetarian

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Referring to a person who does not eat meat, fish, or poultry, and often also avoids by-products of their processing.

Vegetarianism

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Vegetarianism is the practice of abstaining from the consumption of meat, especially in diet. It also refers to a person who follows this practice, often for health, environmental, or moral reasons.

Vegetarians

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People who follow a diet that excludes meat, poultry, and fish, but may include dairy products and eggs.

Vegetate

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To exist or live a dull or uninteresting life, often in a state of lack of motivation or energy.