"Xylella" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples

"Xylella" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers

Xylella
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"Xylella" Meaning

Xylella is a type of bacterial pathogen that affects plants. It is a Gram-negative bacterium that belongs to the genus Xylella. The bacterium is most commonly associated with the cryptic disease Xylella fastidiosa, also known as Pierce's disease of grapes, which causes disease in grapevines and other plants.

Xylella fastidiosa is a significant pathogen in many parts of the world, particularly in the Americas. It is primarily transmitted by insects, such as sharpshooter bugs, and is known to cause significant economic losses in agriculture.

Xylella is also able to cause a range of other diseases in different plant species, including olive trees, citrus plants, and other plants. In 2013, a strain of Xylella fastidiosa was identified as the causal agent of Oliva–trellis group disease in olive trees in Italy and elsewhere in Europe.

There is no cure for Xylella, and disease management typically relies on a combination of cultural practices, biological controls, and chemical treatments to reduce the spread of the disease.

"Xylella" Examples

English Usage Examples for the Word "Xylella"


1. When discussing plant diseases, Xylella fastidiosa is a devastating bacteria that can lead to the death of plants by preventing water from ascending through the xylem of a plant.


Xylella fastidiosa, which affects various plants including oleander and vineyards, is a bacterial pathogen that can cause a disease known as Olive Quick Decline Syndrome.


2. In the scientific community, xylem and phloem refer to the vascular tissues in stem and branch of a plant playing a crucial role in nutrient delivery and transportation in the plant.


Plants with girdled trunks may die from water loss or closure of the xylem, with chloroplast cells and vessels on surface side turning black from lack of water and nutrients.


3. When discussing plant pathogens, the xylem tract refers to the part of the soil mosquito that transmits a bacterial or mycoplasmal disease from the hemolymph spaces of an insect to the xylem of the plant.


Phytoplasma are transmitted to planthopper-haemolymph xylem tracts by their insect vectors.


4. In horticulture, xylem sap can provide valuable insights into plant water balance and nutrients involved in the plant, with various methods used to collect and study xylem sap.


Specialized tubes can sample the plant's xylem sap without causing harm or injury to the plant.


5. Research on plant water flow in xylelm or transpiration stream may reveal important targets to manage gene expression concerning drought-resistant plant traits or enhance plant productivity efficiently using smart agriculture practices.


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