"Xenarthran" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples

"Xenarthran" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers

Xenarthran
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"Xenarthran" Meaning

A xenarthran refers to an animal that belongs to the suborder Xenarthra, a group of mammals that are characterized by the presence of extra articulations (or joints) in their vertebrae, which are often termed as "extra" or "supra-articular" joints.

The Xenarthra suborder includes the sloths and their relatives, as well as the related family Glyptodontidae, which includes the glyptodonts, large armored mammals that become extinct at the end of the last Ice Age. The name "xenarthran" comes from the Greek words "xenos", meaning "strange" and "arthron", meaning "joint".

"Xenarthran" Examples

Xenarthran


A xenarthran is a type of mammal with extra articulations in their vertebral column. Here are 5 usage examples:

Example Sentences


The xenarhans, such as armadillos and glyptodons, have a unique ability to curl up into a ball for defense.
In the Mesozoic era, xenarthrans were widely distributed across South America.
The fossil records show that xenarthrans have been around since the Cretaceous period.
Xenarthrans have a complex system of vertebrae that allows them to move their tails with incredible flexibility.
The burrowing behavior of xenarthrans is adapted for digging complex networks of tunnels and dens.

Collocations


armadillo xenarthran
glyptodon xenarthran
mammal xenarthran
vertebral column xenarthran

"Xenarthran" Similar Words

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Xenarthra is an infraorder of mammals that includes armadillos, anteaters, and sloths. The name "xenarthra" comes from the Greek words "xenos," meaning "foreign," and "arthron," meaning "joint." This refers to the extra articulations in their vertebral column, specifically in their first and second vertebrae, which are modified to form a sausage-like structure.<br><br>Xenarthrans are found in the Americas, primarily in Central and South America, and are adapted to a unique combination of arboreal and burrowing lifestyles. They have distinctive features such as:<br><br> Bilateral symmetry with two or more pairs of extra articular surfaces on their vertebrae<br> Powerful claws for digging and defense<br> Specialized lips and tongues for their anteater diet<br> Armored shells, which are often covered with tough, keratinized skin<br><br>There are four main families of Xenarthra: the sloths (Megamastodon属), the anteaters (Myrmecophagidae属), the tamanduas (Tamanduinea属), and the armadillos (Dasypodidae属).

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Xenial

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