"Transaminases" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples
"Transaminases" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
"Transaminases" Meaning
Transaminases, also known as aminotransferases, are a group of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of an amino group from an amino acid to a keto acid, resulting in the formation of a new amino acid and a new keto acid. They play a crucial role in the metabolism of amino acids and are found in many organisms, including humans.
Examples of transaminases include:
1. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
2. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
3. Glutamate dehydrogenase
Transaminases are involved in several important physiological processes, including:
1. Amino acid metabolism: Transaminases help to break down amino acids and convert them into other compounds that can be used by the body.
2. Energy production: Transaminases play a role in the production of energy from the breakdown of amino acids.
3. Detoxification: Transaminases help to remove ammonia from the body by converting it into other compounds that can be excreted.
Abnormal levels of transaminases can indicate liver disease or damage to the liver, such as hepatitis or cirrhosis. Elevated levels of transaminases can also be caused by other conditions, such as kidney disease or muscle damage.
"Transaminases" Examples
Transaminases Examples
The doctor ordered a blood test to check the levels of alanine transaminase in the patient's liver.
The enzyme aspartate transaminase was found to be elevated in the patient with liver disease.
The researcher studied the effects of stress on the levels of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase in the brain.
The liver enzymes, including alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase, were found to be normal after the patient's treatment for hepatitis.
The patient's condition worsened when the levels of transaminases in the liver became severely elevated.
"Transaminases" Similar Words
Transactivational
Transactivational refers to a process or phenomenon in which an internal experience or feeling is intentionally acted upon, influencing and altering a person's external behavior, attitudes, or the situation itself.<br><br>In psychology and social sciences, this term is often associated with people who recognize and act on their gender identity, often in a non-binary or non-conforming way. For example, a person may be assigned male at birth but identify as female, and their actions and behavior become more aligned with their internal sense of self, even if it doesn't conform to traditional binary notions of gender.<br><br>The concept also touches on the idea that people's experiences and perceptions can shape and change their behaviors and the world around them, particularly in terms of social and cultural norms.
Transactor
Transacylase
Transalpina
The Transalpina is a mountain pass and a road that connects the Oltenia region in the southwest of Romania to the Transylvania region in the north. It is part of the European route E79, at an altitude of 2,145 meters.
Transalpine
Transaminase
Transaminasemia
Transaminasemia refers to an elevated level of the amino acid transaminases, also known as transaminases or aminotransferases, in the blood. Transaminases are enzymes that are involved in the transfer of an amino group from an amino acid to a keto acid, as part of amino acid metabolism.<br><br>There are two main types of transaminases:<br><br>1. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT): This enzyme is predominant in the liver and is released into the bloodstream when liver cells are damaged.<br>2. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST): This enzyme is also predominantly found in the liver and muscle tissue.<br><br>Elevated levels of transaminases in the blood (elevated TAT or transaminasemia) can indicate liver damage or injury, particularly in the liver cells. The condition can be caused by various factors, including:<br><br> Viral hepatitis (e.g., hepatitis B and C)<br> Liver cirrhosis (scarring of the liver)<br> Liver tumors or cancer<br> Infection<br> Autoimmune liver disease (e.g., autoimmune hepatitis)<br> Tissue damage (e.g., muscle or bone marrow damage)<br><br>In addition to liver involvement, transaminase levels can also be elevated due to non-hepatic causes, such as:<br><br> Muscle damage or injury<br> Repeated physical activity (eg acute pseudohypehtasis)<br> Certain medications (e.g., statins, ACE inhibitors)<br> Electrolyte imbalances<br> Miscellaneous conditions (e.g., kidney disease, thyroid disease)<br><br>Elevated transaminase levels can lead to a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, abdominal pain, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), and anorexia.
Transamine
To transcend means to go beyond the usual or normal limits of what is thought or done.<br><br>In chemistry, transamination is the process of the transfer of an amino group from an amino acid to an alpha-keto acid, changing one into the other.
Transanal
Transanal refers to something that occurs, is performed, or is related to the anus.<br><br>In medicine, "transanal" can describe a surgical procedure, such as transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) or transanal total mesorectal excision (TME), where a surgeon operates through the anus to remove tissue or polyps.<br><br>In a broader sense, the term can also be used to describe any medical treatment, examination, or procedure that involves inserting instruments or devices through the anus to diagnose or treat a medical condition.<br><br>For example:<br><br> "The doctor recommended a transanal procedure to remove the colon polyp."<br> "The patient underwent a transanal examination to check for hemorrhoids."<br><br>The term is often used interchangeably with the word "anal," but "transanal" specifically connotes a procedure that involves insertion through the anus, whereas "anal" might be used more broadly to describe something that is related to the anus or the anus itself.
Transantarctic
Relating to the region of Antarctica that is located on the opposite side of the continent from the South Pole, separated from it by the Transantarctic Mountains.
Transaortic
"Transaortic" refers to something that passes across the aorta, which is the largest artery in the human body that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body. In medical and anatomical contexts, "transaortic" is used to describe a procedure, device, or structure that crosses or traverses the aorta, often involving surgical or interventional procedures to diagnose or treat conditions affecting the heart or vascular system.
Transatlantic
Crossing or relating to the Atlantic Ocean, especially from Europe to North America or vice versa.
Transatlanticism
Transatlanticism is a term that refers to connections or influences that span the Atlantic Ocean, typically between Europe and the Americas. It can be used to describe a wide range of concepts, including:<br><br>1. Cultural exchange: The transfer of ideas, customs, and traditions between European and American cultures.<br>2. Economic relations: Trade, business, and financial ties between Europe and the Americas.<br>3. Political relations: Diplomatic and international relations between European and American nations.<br>4. Navigation and transportation: Maritime routes and shipping vessels that travel across the Atlantic.<br>5. Imaginary or metaphorical connections: The feeling or atmosphere of connection between two distant points, often used in literature or music.<br><br>In music, Transatlanticism is also the name of an album by the indie rock band Death Cab for Cutie, released in 2003.
Transaudient
Transaudient is not a word in the English language. It's possible that it is a misspelling or a word from a different language, or it could be a futuristic or technical term that has not been widely adopted.<br><br>However, if we break down the prefix and suffix of "transaudient", "trans-" is a prefix that means "beyond" or "across", and "audient" is likely a modification of "auditory" which refers to the sense of hearing. <br><br>Based on this, a hypothetical word "transaudient" might roughly mean something related to sound or hearing that is beyond or transcending the usual limits. But this is highly speculative and not a recognized term in language.
Transaural
The term "transaural" refers to sound or audio that is directed towards both ears simultaneously and is designed to envelop the listener in a three-dimensional audio experience. It involves the use of special head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) that aim to create the illusion of sound having come from a specific location or distance, much like we naturally experience with hearing in the real world. Transaural sound reproduction is intended to provide a more immersive and realistic listening experience by utilizing both ears to recreate the nuances of spatial sound with a more accurate ambience and depth.