"Toxoplasmosis" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples

"Toxoplasmosis" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers

Toxoplasmosis

"Toxoplasmosis" Meaning

Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic infection caused by the Toxoplasma gondii parasite, which affects humans and a wide range of animals. The parasite is typically found in cat feces, contaminated water, undercooked meat, and organ transplants.

Here's how it works:

1. Cats become infected by eating infected prey, such as rodents.
2. The parasite then sheds oocysts (eggs) in the cat's feces.
3. The oocysts can survive in soil and water for months, waiting to infect another host.
4. Humans can become infected through:
Eating undercooked or raw meat (especially pork, lamb, and venison) containing the parasite.
Drinking contaminated water or eating contaminated food.
Touching contaminated soil or coming into contact with cat feces.
Transferring of the parasite through organ transplantation.

Symptoms of toxoplasmosis in:
Healthy individuals: usually mild or no symptoms at all.
Pregnant women: risk of passing the infection to the fetus, potentially leading to complications such as miscarriage, stillbirth, or birth defects.
People with weakened immune systems (e.g., HIV/AIDS, cancer, or undergoing chemotherapy): increased risk of severe symptoms, including encephalitis and retinochoroiditis.

To minimize the risk of toxoplasmosis:

Avoid eating undercooked or raw meat.
Handle cat litter and avoid associated cat feces.
Wash hands thoroughly.
Cook meat at high temperatures (at least 165°F / 74°C).
Avoid contact with contaminated water or soil.
Avoid organ transplants from infected donors.

Regular screening for toxoplasmosis is recommended for pregnant women and individuals with weakened immune systems.

Consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and management of toxoplasmosis.

"Toxoplasmosis" Examples

1. Toxoplasmosis can cause problems in people with weakened immune systems such as cancer.

- Source:CDC Website

5. Immunocompromised patients, especially HIV/AIDS patients, can become seriously ill with toxoplasmosis.

- Source:Medical News Today - Toxoplasmosis

"Toxoplasmosis" Similar Words

Toxodonta

Toxodonta is a suborder of even-toed ungulates that originated in South America during the Eocene epoch. The name "Toxodonta" comes from the Greek words "toxon," meaning "bow," and "odous," meaning "tooth," in reference to the distinctive bow-like row of tusks found in the male members of this suborder.

Toxodontia

Toxoglossa

Toxoglossa is a genus of venomous snakes in the family Colubridae. The name Toxoglossa is derived from the Greek words 'toks' meaning 'poison', 'glossa' meaning 'tongue' and the Latin suffix '-ana' which forms an adjective. It refers to the snake's toxic saliva.

Toxoid

Toxoid is a vaccine that is made from a toxin that has been rendered ineffective, or non-toxic. It is created by inactivating a toxin through chemical treatment, heat, or other methods, so it can no longer cause disease, but still stimulates the body's immune response to produce antibodies against it. Toxoids are often used to immunize against diseases caused by certain bacteria, such as diphtheria and tetanus.

Toxoids

Toxoids are vaccines made from inactivated microorganisms or their products, but with the toxins still present in an altered form. They are used to prevent diseases caused by bacterial toxins, such as tetanus and diphtheria.

Toxology

Toxophilite

An archaic term for a person who has a liking or tendency for arrows or archery. This term is often used in a humorous or whimsical way to describe someone with an unusual affection for archery.

Toxoplasma

Toxoplasma refers to a genus of single-celled parasites that belong to the phylum Apicomplexa. One of the most well-known species of Toxoplasma is Toxoplasma gondii, which can cause the parasitic infection toxoplasmosis in humans and other warm-blooded animals. Toxoplasma gondii is often transmitted through the ingestion of oocysts from contaminated food, water, or soil. Once inside the host, the parasite can infect a wide range of tissues, but it has a preference for neural cells in the brain. The effects of Toxoplasma gondii are often benign, but they can cause serious disease in people with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, cancer, or taking immunosuppressive medications. Interestingly, a significant body of research has suggested that Toxoplasma gondii may also have an impact on the behavior of its hosts, particularly in mice and humans. Studies have suggested that the parasite may influence the host's behavior in ways that benefit the parasite's survival and transmission, such as increasing the host's risk-taking behavior, such as when the host is a rodent that wanders closer to the cat's zone, increasing the likelihood of being eaten by the cat. However, more research is needed to confirm these findings and to explore the potential for Toxoplasma gondii to influence human behavior, and to understand the full implications of this research for human health and behavior.

Toxorhynchites

Toxorhynchitinae

Toxotes

Toy

Toyed

Toys with or manipulates something, often in a playful or casual manner. Example: "She toyed with the idea of quitting her job."

Toying

Engaging in or devoted to play or amusement, especially in a frivolous or superficial manner.