"Thiophenol" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples

"Thiophenol" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers

Thiophenol

"Thiophenol" Meaning

Thiophenol is an organosulfur compound with the chemical formula C6H5SH. It is an aromatic thiol, with a thiolo (-SH) group attached to a benzene ring.

In other words, thiophenol is a compound that contains a sulfur atom bonded to a carbon atom, which in turn is part of a benzene ring. It is a potent-smelling substance, often used as a precursor to other medications, agrochemicals, and industrial chemicals.

Thiophenol is a colorless or reddish oil at room temperature and has a pungent odor, often compared to garlic. It is soluble in most organic solvents and is moderately soluble in water.

"Thiophenol" Examples

Usage Examples of Thiophenol

1. Chemical Synthesis

Thiophenol is used as a versatile building block in organic synthesis. For example, it can undergo cross-coupling reactions with aryl halides in the presence of palladium catalysts.

Code:
python

Importing necessary libraries

from rdkit import Chem

Define the structure of thiophenol as a SMILES string

thiophenol_smiles "CC1CCCS1"

Generate the 2D structure of thiophenol using RDKit

mol Chem.MolFromSmiles(thiophenol_smiles)

Visualize the structure of thiophenol for better understanding

from rdkit.Chem import Draw
Draw.MolToFile(mol, "thiophenol.png")

Example reaction of thiophenol with bromobenzene

bromobenzene "C1CCC(CC1)Br"
rxn Chem.Draw.rdChemReactions.SingleDisplacementreaction(mol, bromobenzene)
Chem.Draw.PRVmode(mol, notebook_pol mgr).draw(reaction/mol втор мс)

Result: Thiophenol readily reacts with bromobenzene in a Ullmann coupling reaction to produce diphenyl disulfide.

2. Medicinal Chemistry

Thiophenol has potential applications in medicinal chemistry. For instance, its derivative, sodium 2-mercaptobenzoate, is leukotriene antagonist LTB4-nullifier and has sedative effects.

Code:
python

Importing necessary libraries

from rdkit import Chem

Define the structure of sodium 2-mercaptobenzoate as a SMILES string

ltb4nullifiersmiles "CC1CC(C(CC1)S(O)(O)O)S(O)(O)N%

Generate the 2D structure of LTB4-nullifier using RDKit

mollznullifier Chem.MolFromSmiles(ltb4nullifiersmiles)

Visualize the structure of LTB4-nullifier for better understanding

from rdkit.Chem import Draw
Draw.MolToFile(ltb4_nullifier,

"Thiophenol" Similar Words

Thionol

Thionoline

Thionine is a chemical compound that is a crystalline, violet spirolaterally dehydrated dimeric form of thionin, an organic compound found in various plant cell tannin extracts.

Thionyl

Thionyl refers to a compound containing the chemical group S(O)2, which is composed of a sulfur atom double bonded to an oxygen atom and also bonded to another oxygen atom.

Thiopental

Thiopental is a barbiturate that is used as a medication for the induction of anesthesia or sedation. It is a rapid-acting drug that causes falling asleep (hypnosis) and unconsciousness within a minute or two. This effect is known as "barbiturate effect".

Thiophanate-methyl

Thiophanate-methyl is a chemical compound used as a fungicide. It is a systemic fungicide, meaning it is taken up by the plant and can be found in all parts of the plant, rather than just on the surface. Thiophanate-methyl works by inhibiting the growth of fungi by disrupting the synthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of fungal cell membranes. This ultimately leads to the death of the fungal cells. It is commonly used in agricultural settings to control a wide range of fungal diseases, including powdery mildew, rust, and leaf spot. However, it has also been detected in some waterways and has been found to be toxic to aquatic organisms. As a result, its use is regulated in some countries to minimize its impact on the environment.

Thiophanate

Thiophanate is a class of organothiophosphate insecticides.

Thiophene

Thiophene is a five-membered ring compound containing sulfur and two hydrogen atoms. In organic chemistry, thiophene is an aromatic heterocycle, meaning it is a cyclic compound with hydrogen and a heteroatom (sulfur in this case). The molecular formula of thiophene is C4H4S. Thiophene is isoelectronic with the benzene molecule (C6H6) and cyclobutadiene (C4H4), the name "thiophene" meaning "acid of sulfur" in Greek.

Thiophenic

Relating to thiophene, a type of five-membered ring compound consisting of four carbon atoms and one sulfur atom.

Thiophilic

Thiophilic refers to an attraction or affinity for sulfur or sulfur-based compounds. It can also describe a chemical property or behavior related to sulfur. In general, thiophilic compounds tend to attract or bond with sulfur-containing molecules.

Thiophosphate

Thiophosphate is a type of organosulfur compound that contains a sulfur atom bonded to three oxygen atoms, in the form of an anion. It is a phosphate group (PO4) with one of the oxygen atoms replaced by a sulfur atom (S).

Thiophosphoric

Thiophosphoric acid is a phosphorus-containing oxoacid and a hormone-like compound used as a pesticide. Alternatively, thiophosphoric acid may refer to dithiophosphoric acid). Dithiophosphoric acid is often called in the industry "PST" or Pesticide Solubilizing Treatment; this is incorrect, since PST is actually a di-ester, typically tri-n-butyl-dithiophosphate, a compound producing PS bond dithiophosphoric acid.

Thiophthene

Thiophene is a five-membered ring containing one sulfur atom and four carbon atoms. It is an aromatic heterocyclic compound and a sulfur heterocycle.

Thiopurine

Thiopurine is a type of chemotherapy medication used to treat several types of cancer and autoimmune diseases. It belongs to a class of drugs known as antimetabolites, which work by inhibiting the growth of certain cells that are rapidly dividing. Thiopurines are commonly used to treat leukemia, lymphoma, and rheumatoid arthritis. They are usually given intravenously or orally, and can be administered alone or in combination with other medications. Common examples of thiopurines include mercaptopurine, azathioprine, and thioguanine.

Thioridazine

Thiosaccharinates

Thiosaccharinates are a class of compounds that contain the thiosaccharin acid group, which is a type of compound that contains a sulfur-containing functional group. Thiosaccharinates are often used in the synthesis of other chemicals, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals, food additives, and other industrial chemicals. In more detail, thiosaccharinates are esters of thiosaccharinic acid, a compound that contains a sulfur-containing acid group. Thiosaccharinic acid is a byproduct of the oxidation of certain sulfur-containing compounds, and it can be used to synthesize a variety of other compounds. Thiosaccharinates have a number of properties that make them useful in various applications, including: Solubility: Thiosaccharinates are often highly soluble in water and other polar solvents, making them useful in a variety of applications. Chemical stability: Thiosaccharinates are relatively stable compounds that can withstand a range of chemical reactions and conditions. Bioactivity: Thiosaccharinates have been shown to have a variety of biological activities, including antibacterial and antifungal properties. Overall, thiosaccharinates are an important class of compounds with a range of applications in fields such as pharmaceuticals, food additives, and industrial chemicals.

Thiosulfate

Thiosulfate is a polyatomic anion that consists of one sulfur atom bonded to an sulfur atom which is bonded to an oxygen atom and three hydroxide ions. It has the formula S2O3^2- and when in solution, its containing compounds give a pale yellow color to the solution. Thiosulfate is used as a precipitation reagent in quantitative inorganic analysis.