"Sulfamethoxazole" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples

"Sulfamethoxazole" Meaning

Sulfamethoxazole is a medication used to treat certain bacterial infections. It belongs to a class of medications called sulfonamides, which are antibiotics that work by stopping the growth of bacteria. Sulfamethoxazole is often used in combination with other antibiotics, such as trimethoprim, to treat a wide range of bacterial infections, including urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections, and skin infections. It is available by prescription only and should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

"Sulfamethoxazole" Examples

Usage Examples of the Word "Sulfamethoxazole"

1. Medical Context

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Sulfamethoxazole is an antibiotic that is used in combination with other medications to treat bacterial infections.

Sulfamethoxazole is a common ingredient in drugs used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs).

2. Compound Name

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Chemical
| Formula | Molar Mass |
| --- | --- |
| C10H11N3O3S | 253.25 g/mol |

3. How it Works

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Sulfamethoxazole works by inhibiting dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), an enzyme in bacteria that is essential for the synthesis of tetrahydrofolic acid (the active form of folic acid), which is necessary for rapid bacterial growth.

4. Side Effects

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Though generally well-tolerated, common side effects include sore throat, skin rash, nausea, diarrhea, and headache. Rare but serious side effects can occur, including liver damage and aseptic meningitis.

5. Usage Guidelines

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Sulfamethoxazole is typically administered orally and is often used in combination with trimethoprim, although it can also be used alone. It is designed for use in patients who are prescribed it by a healthcare provider and cannot be self-started or self-administered.