"Peroxisome" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples

"Peroxisome" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers

Peroxisome
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"Peroxisome" Meaning

A peroxisome is a type of organelle found in the cells of most eukaryotes, including animals, plants, and fungi. It is a small, membrane-bound compartment that plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism and functions. Peroxisomes are responsible for breaking down fatty acids, amino acids, and other molecules, and they also play a role in the biosynthesis of certain compounds.

Peroxisomes contain enzymes that catalyze a wide range of reactions, including the oxidation and reduction of various substrates. They are involved in the breakdown of lipids, particularly very-long-chain fatty acids, which are too large to be broken down by other cellular organelles. Peroxisomes are also responsible for the oxidation of branched-chain fatty acids and the degradation of certain amino acids.

In addition to their metabolic functions, peroxisomes also play a role in cell signaling and stress responses. They contain communication molecules that interact with other cellular components to regulate various physiological processes.

"Peroxisome" Examples

Usage Examples of Peroxisome


1. Biological Context

In cellular biology, peroxisomes are organelles responsible for breaking down fatty acids and amino acids through oxidation, producing hydrogen peroxide as a byproduct.

2. Scientific Research

Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, have discovered a new enzyme that helps regulate the activity of peroxisomes, which could lead to a better understanding of various diseases.

3. Medical Description

Peroxisomal disorders, such as Zellweger syndrome, occur when cells are unable to properly function peroxisomes, leading to severe physical and developmental abnormalities.

4. Educational Context

In a high school biology class, students learned about the different organelles found in cells, including the peroxisome, which plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism.

5. Technical Writing

The peroxisome is a vital component of the cellular membrane, responsible for generating reactive oxygen species, which can lead to oxidative stress and cell damage if not properly regulated.

"Peroxisome" Similar Words

Peroxidation

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Peroxidative

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Peroxidative refers to the production of peroxides, which are compounds that contain oxygen-oxygen bonds. In biology, peroxidative reactions are associated with the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and can invoke oxidative stress, potentially harming cells or tissues. In chemistry, peroxidative reactions involve the oxidation of a substrate by a peroxide, often resulting in the formation of a new compound or the breakdown of an existing one.

Peroxide

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Peroxide is a type of chemical compound containing oxygen. In the context of hair care, hydrogen peroxide is a common bleaching agent used to lighten or bleach hair. In medicine, peroxide is used as an antiseptic to disinfect wounds and clean the skin.

Peroxided

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Peroxided refers to something that has been treated with hydrogen peroxide, a strong oxidizing agent, often used as a bleach or disinfectant. It can also describe the state of being oxidized or chemically altered by peroxide.

Peroxides

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Peroxidised

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Peroxidized

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Peroxisomal

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Peroxisomal refers to something related to or occurring in the peroxisomes, which are small organelles found in many cells, including animal and plant cells. Peroxisomes play a crucial role in the breakdown of certain molecules, such as fatty acids and amino acids, and are also involved in the biosynthesis of certain lipids and amino acids.

Peroxisomes

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Peroxodisulfate

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Peroxodisulfate refers to a compound that contains the peroxodisulfate ion, (SO4)2-. It is a type of oxyanion that is commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various industrial processes, such as paper manufacturing, water treatment, and textile production.

Peroxodisulphate

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Peroxodisulphate is a chemical compound composed of sulphate ions (SO4) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). It is a strong oxidizing agent, commonly used in various industrial and laboratory settings. In simpler terms, it is a compound that can break down many substances by introducing oxygen atom(s) into them.

Peroxyacetyl

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Peroxyl

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Peroxynitrite

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Perpend

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The verb "perpend" means to consider or think about something seriously for long, usually in order to make a decision. It can also mean to investigate or examine something carefully, often in a formal or official way.

Perpendicle

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The correct spelling is "perpendicular".<br><br>Perpendicular refers to something that stands at right angles to something else, or forms a 90-degree angle with it.