"Pericardium" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples
"Pericardium" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
"Pericardium" Meaning
The pericardium is a membranous sac that surrounds the heart and attaches to the great vessels leaving and entering the heart. It serves to protect and stabilize the heart, as well as guide its movements during contraction and relaxation. The pericardium also plays a role in preventing excessive compression and friction of the heart against the surrounding tissues during these movements.
"Pericardium" Examples
Pericardium Usage Examples
Example 1
The doctor examined the patient's pericardium to understand the exact cause of pain in the chest.Example 2
During open-heart surgery, the surgeon carefully located the pericardium to make sure not to damage any surrounding organs.Example 3
The patient's pericardium was inflamed due to the bacterial infection, which required immediate treatment.Example 4
In the field of anatomy, the pericardium is a double-layered sac that surrounds the heart, providing protection and support.Example 5
After the accident, the athlete was diagnosed with a severe injury to the pericardium, which made it difficult for them to recover fully."Pericardium" Similar Words
Pericardian
Pericardian refers to something relating to the pericardium, a double-layered sac that surrounds the heart and attaches to the roots of the lungs in the thoracic cavity. It can also denote a type of tissue or membrane that is similar in composition to the pericardium. In general, the term is used to describe a structure or organ that is related to or associated with the pericardium, often in a medical or anatomical context.
Pericardicentesis
Pericardicentesis is a type of medical procedure in which a needle is inserted between the pericardium, the fibrous sac that surrounds the heart, and the visceral pericardium, the layer of connective tissue that attaches to the heart. This is usually done to remove excess fluid that has accumulated in the space between the pericardium and the visceral pericardium, known as the pericardial cavity. This fluid, also called pericardial effusion, can put pressure on the heart and affect its ability to function properly. The procedure is usually performed to relieve this pressure and restore normal heart function.
Pericardiectomy
Pericardiectomy is a surgical procedure in which part or all of the pericardium, the sac that surrounds the heart, is removed. It is typically performed in cases where the pericardium has become inflamed or scarred, causing it to adhere to the heart muscle and restrict its movement. The procedure can help to relieve pressure on the heart and improve its function, and is often used to treat conditions such as constrictive pericarditis, pericardial effusion, and cardiac tamponade.
Pericardiocentesis
Pericardiorrhaphy
Pericardiostomy
Pericardiotomy
Pericardiotomy: A surgical incision into the pericardium, the sac-like membrane that surrounds the heart, usually performed to drain fluid or blood that has accumulated in the pericardial cavity, or to repair a defect or injury related to the pericardium.
Pericarditis
Pericarditis is an inflammation of the pericardium, which is a double-layered sac that surrounds the heart and the roots of the major blood vessels. The condition can be acute or chronic, and its symptoms may include chest pain, fever, rapid heartbeat, and swelling in the neck veins. Pericarditis can be caused by a viral or bacterial infection, a heart attack, or certain medications, and treatment typically involves rest, medication, and in some cases, surgery to remove the inflamed pericardial fluid.
Pericarp
Pericarpic
Pericellular
Pericellular refers to the region of a cell that is very close to its outer surface, near the cell membrane. It is often used in biology to describe the area where cells interact with each other or their environment, and may be involved in signaling, adhesion, or other cell-cell interactions. For example, pericellular regions may exhibit specific proteins or receptors that facilitate these interactions.
Pericentric
Pericentric refers to a location near or around the center of something, especially a chromosome or a cell. In genetics, a pericentric region is the area near the centromere, which is the point on a chromosome where the chromosome tends to separate during cell division.
Pericentrin
Pericentrin is a protein that plays a crucial role in the structure and function of the centrioles, which are small, cylindrical organelles found near the center of animal cells. Centrioles are involved in the formation of cilia, flagella, and spindle fibers during cell division. Pericentrin helps to organize the microtubules that make up the centrioles and is essential for the proper assembly and function of these organelles. Defects in the pericentrin gene have been linked to certain types of congenital diseases and cancer.
Pericentriolar
The pericentriolar region refers to the area surrounding the centriole, which is a small, cylindrical structure found in the cells of most eukaryotes. The pericentriolar region is a dynamic zone where microtubules are constantly growing and shrinking, and it plays a crucial role in the formation and maintenance of the cytoskeleton.
Perichaeth
Perichaetia
Perichaetia refers to the specialized structures used by mosses to produce spores, similar to the way flowers produce seeds.