"Passive" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples
"Passive" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
"Passive" Meaning
In grammar, the passive voice is a verb form in which the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb, rather than performing the action described by the verb. In a passive sentence, the focus is on the recipient of the action, and the doer of the action is often relegated to a secondary or indirect position.
For example:
Active sentence: "The dog bites the man."
Passive sentence: "The man was bitten by the dog."
In the active sentence, "the dog" is the subject and performs the action of biting. In the passive sentence, "the man" is the subject, but he is receiving the action of being bitten.
"Passive" Examples
Passive Verb Forms
Examples:
The ball was thrown by John. (Here, the subject "the ball" receives the action of the verb "thrown".)
The new employee was trained by the HR department for three weeks. (In this sentence, the subject "the new employee" is acted upon by the verb "trained".)
Many employees have been laid off due to the company's financial struggles. (The subject "employees" receives the action of the verb "been laid off".)
The research was conducted by a team of scientists over several years. (Here, the subject "the research" is acted upon by the verb "was conducted".)
The package was delivered to the wrong address by mistake. (In this sentence, the subject "the package" receives the action of the verb "was delivered".)
Passive Voice
Examples:
The play was written by Shakespeare. (This sentence uses the passive voice because the subject "the play" is acted upon, rather than performing the action.)
The new policy has been implemented across the company. (In this sentence, the passive voice is used to focus on the action of the verb "has been implemented" rather than who implemented it.)
The concert was attended by thousands of people. (This sentence uses the passive voice to shift the focus from the action of attendance to the event itself.)
The company has been acquired by a private investor. (Here, the passive voice is used to emphasize the action of the verb "has been acquired" rather than who acquired it.)
The new restaurant has been reviewed by several food critics. (In this sentence, the passive voice is used to focus on the action of reviewing rather than who did the reviewing.)
"Passive" Similar Words
Passionately
Passionfruit
Passionfruit is a type of tropical fruit that is native to South America. It has a sweet and slightly tart taste, and a soft, juicy pulp that surrounds numerous small seeds. The fruit has a distinctive white, yellow, or purple exterior, and is often used in juices, smoothies, and desserts. The name "passionfruit" comes from the flower of the plant, which has a complex and intricate structure that resembles a symbol of Christ's passion.
Passionism
Passionists
Passionless
Passions
Passivating
Passivating refers to the process of applying a thin layer of oxide to a metal surface, typically stainless steel or titanium, to prevent corrosion and oxidation. This layer, often referred to as a passivation layer, acts as a barrier, protecting the underlying metal from reacting with air, water, or other corrosive substances. Passivating can be achieved through various methods, including chemical treatment, electrochemical treatment, or thermal oxidation. The passivation process is commonly used in industries such as aerospace, chemical processing, and medical equipment manufacturing to improve the durability and reliability of metal components.
Passivation
Passively
Passiveness
Passiveness is the quality of being passive, characterized by a lack of initiative or activity. It refers to a person's tendency to let others take the lead and make decisions, rather than being proactive and taking charge themselves. In psychology, passiveness is often seen as a coping mechanism or a defense mechanism, as individuals may avoid confronting conflicts or asserting themselves due to fear, anxiety, or low self-esteem. Passiveness can also be a trait in certain situations, such as in relationships, where someone may be more submissive or accepting of others' opinions and actions. In English grammar, passiveness is a grammatical construct that changes the subject-verb-object word order to make the subject a recipient of the action, often to focus on the action rather than the doer of the action.
Passives
The term "passives" refers to the grammatical construction in English language where the subject of a sentence receives the action described by the verb, rather than performing it. This is in contrast to active voice, where the subject of the sentence performs the action described by the verb.
Passivisation
Passivism
Passivity
Passivity is the quality of being passive, which means being inactive, inactive, or unable to take action or make decisions independently. It can refer to a lack of initiative, a tendency to avoid responsibility, or a failure to assert oneself. In psychology, passivity is often considered a defense mechanism, where an individual avoids confrontation or conflict by surrendering their power or autonomy to others. In a broader sense, passivity can also refer to a lack of engagement, participation, or interest in various aspects of life, such as politics, social issues, or personal growth.
Passivization
Passivization is a linguistic process in which the subject of a sentence is changed from an active participant in the action described by the verb to a patient or recipient of the action, often using a form of the verb that indicates the action is being undergone by someone or something else. For example:<br><br> "The farmer waters the garden." (active voice)<br> "The garden is being watered by the farmer." (passive voice)<br><br>In this example, the focus of the sentence changes from the farmer (who is performing the action of watering) to the garden (which is receiving the action of being watered).
Passkey