"Parapraxis" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples

"Parapraxis" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers

Parapraxis
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"Parapraxis" Meaning

Parapraxis is a term used in psychoanalysis to describe a type of slip of the tongue or a minor accident that occurs unconsciously, often revealing a repressed thought, feeling, or wish. Freud believed that parapraxes, such as forgetting someone's name or leaving a personal item in a public place, were a way for the unconscious mind to express itself and communicate repressed or forbidden thoughts and desires, often in a subtle or indirect way.

"Parapraxis" Examples

Parapraxis in Sentences:


Example 1: Figurative Language

A psychologist used the concept of parapraxis to explain why a patient's recent memories were distorted, illustrating how our unconscious mind can manipulate our thoughts and words.

Example 2: Clinical Context

During the therapy session, the therapist noticed a patient's habitual parapraxis, such as substituting similar-sounding words, which hinted at underlying emotional conflicts.

Example 3: Literature Analysis

In his novella, The Master and Margarita, Mikhail Bulgakov employs parapraxis through minor characters' slips of the tongue, revealing their true intentions and exploring the themes of paranoia and surveillance.

Example 4: Psychoanalytic Theory

Freud's concept of parapraxis, or the "slips of the tongue," highlights the connection between our conscious and unconscious minds, demonstrating how our repressed thoughts can manifest in seemingly innocuous phrases.

Example 5: Philosophy

In her essay, "The Saying and the Said," French philosopher Julia Kristeva discusses the relationship between language and parapraxis, arguing that our verbal mistakes can access hidden truths about ourselves and our social surroundings.

"Parapraxis" Similar Words

Parapleura

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Parapleura is a rare word that refers to a fold or pleura that lies outside or beside the normal pleura, or a secondary pleura that is formed in addition to the primary pleura. It is often used in medical contexts to describe a condition where there is an abnormal formation of pleura, such as in cases of pleural effusion or pleural thickening.

Parapleurae

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Parapleurae is a rare or obsolete word that refers to the lateral plates or lamellae of a diaphragm.

Parapneumonic

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Parapneumonic refers to a condition that occurs in the pleural space surrounding the lungs, which is caused by or related to pneumonia. It can include conditions such as parapneumonic effusion, a collection of fluid in the pleural space, and parapneumonic empyema, a collection of pus in the pleural space. These conditions can occur as a complication of pneumonia and often require medical treatment.

Parapod

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A parapod is a term used in biology to refer to a lateral or secondary branch of a main structure, such as a limb or a pedicle. For example, in the anatomy of insects, a parapod is a lateral branch of the abdomen, which carries the legs and other appendages.

Parapodia

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Parapodia are specialized appendages found in some invertebrates, such as annelids (segmented worms) and arthropods (such as insects, crustaceans, and arachnids). They are usually paired structures, one pair per body segment, used for swimming, walking, or crawling. Parapodia can have different forms, such as setae (bristles), chaetae (hair-like structures), or even appendages with articulated joints, allowing the organisms to move and maneuver in their environment.

Parapods

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Parapods are a pair of appendages that exist in the antennules of primitive arthropods, such as trilobites.

Parapophysis

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The parapophysis is a bony prominence found on the neural arch of a vertebra in the axial skeleton of vertebrates. It is a small, rounded or pointed structure that extends from the neural arch or the transverse process of the vertebra. The parapophysis usually articulates with a corresponding structure on the adjacent vertebra to form a zygapophysis, which is an intervertebral joint that plays a key role in the flexion and extension movements of the spine. The term "parapophysis" comes from the Greek words "para" meaning "beside" and "pophysis" meaning "outgrowth" or "bud".

Parapraxes

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Parapraxes is a term used in psychology to describe a slip of the tongue or a seemingly meaningless mistake that is unintended and uncontrollable. It is often used to describe a phenomenon where a person says something unintended or says the "wrong" word, despite having no intention of doing so.

Paraprofessional

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A paraprofessional is a person who works in a supporting role in a particular field or profession, typically in a subordinate position to a professional. In education, a paraprofessional is often a trained assistant who works alongside teachers to provide support in classrooms, administrative tasks, or special educational programs. The term is also used in other fields, such as healthcare, social work, and business, to refer to individuals who work in support roles.

Paraprosdokian

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A delightful word!<br><br>A paraprosdokian is a figure of speech in which a phrase or sentence is structured so that the last word or phrase is unexpected, often humorous or surprising. It is a type of pun or play on words that creates a sense of surprise or incongruity, often resulting in a chuckle or a smile. The phrase itself is also often used to describe a witty or clever remark that subverts our expectations.

Paraprotein

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Paraproteinaemia

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Paraproteinaemia is a rare condition in which the blood contains abnormally high levels of immunoglobulins (antibodies) or other proteins. It is often a sign of a underlying disorder such as multiple myeloma, a type of blood cancer, or Waldenström macroglobulinaemia, a type of lymphoma. The excess proteins can cause a range of symptoms including fatigue, weakness, and impaired nerve function.

Paraproteinemia

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Paraproteinemia is a condition in which an abnormal protein, known as a paraprotein, appears in a person's blood. Paraproteins are abnormal immunoglobulins, which are types of antibodies produced by the immune system. They can be produced by various diseases, including plasma cell disorders such as multiple myeloma, Waldenström's macroglobulinemia, and primary amyloidosis. Paraproteinemia can lead to a range of symptoms and complications, including anemia, infection, and organ damage.

Parapsilosis

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Parapsoriasis

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Parapsoriasis is a type of chronic skin disorder characterized by patches or plaques of inflamed skin that are often itchy, scaly, and discolored. It is a group of conditions that are similar to psoriasis, but with distinct differences in their clinical features and pathogenesis. The term "parapsoriasis" was coined in the 19th century to describe these conditions that do not fit the classical description of psoriasis. There are several subtypes of parapsoriasis, including guttate parapsoriasis, small plaque parapsoriasis, and large plaque parapsoriasis, each with its own distinct clinical and histological characteristics. Parapsoriasis can be challenging to diagnose and treat, and a dermatologist or other healthcare professional should be consulted for proper evaluation and management.

Parapsychic

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Parapsychic refers to a person who claims to have a extrasensory ability or perception, such as clairvoyance, telepathy, or precognition, that is not attributed to normal sensory processes.