"Obstruents" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
Obstruents are a type of consonant sound in speech, characterized by being produced by obstructing airflow in the mouth or throat. Examples of obstruents include stops (/p/, /t/, /k/), fricatives (/s/, /z/, /f/, /v/), and affricates (/t͡ʃ/, /d͡ʒ/). Obstruents are often contrasted with sonorants, which are consonants that allow airflow to pass through the mouth or throat, such as nasals (/m/, /n/, /ŋ/) and liquids (/l/, /r/, /j/).
Obstructionism refers to the practice of intentionally hindering or blocking the progress or movement of something, often by unwillingly refusing to cooperate or by creating obstacles. In a political context, obstructionism can occur when a person or group opposes or delays the passage of a bill, policy, or decision, often for the sake of blocking progress or achieving a specific goal.
Meaning: Preventing or hindering the progress or normal functioning of something, especially by interference or hindrance.
To obstruct means to block or interfere with something or someone's movement or progress, often intentionally. It can also refer to something that blocks or hinders a natural passage or opening, such as an obstructed view or obstacle. In a more literal sense, it can mean to block or fill up a passage or opening, such as obstructing a river or obstructing a road. Overall, obstructing can have negative connotations, implying a hindrance or barrier to normal functioning or movement.
In phonetics, an obstruent is a type of consonantal sound that is produced with an obstruction in the vocal tract. It is a voiceless sound that is characterized by the blocking of the airflow in the vocal tract, resulting in a release of air with varying degrees of turbulence. Obstruents are typically produced by closing or partially closing the glottis (the space between the vocal folds) or narrowing the vocal tract with the tongue, lips, or palate. Examples of obstruent sounds include the voiceless stops /p/, /t/, /k/, and the voiceless fricatives /s/, /f/, /θ/. Obstruents are contrasted with sonorants, which are sounds that are produced with a continuous airflow and are typically voiced.
To astonished or bewildered to think clearly, often used to describe a person who is shocked or amazed to the point of being mentally incapacitated.
To obtain means to get or acquire something, often as the result of effort, negotiation, or payment. It can also mean to receive or gain something, such as information or a benefit. For example: "I tried to obtain the new iPhone, but it was sold out."
The word "obtained" is the past participle of the verb "to obtain", which means to get or acquire something by effort, skill, or strategy. It can also imply that something has been gained or secured in a appropriate or satisfactory manner.
"Obtenee" is a noun. It refers to something that has been obtained or achieved, often as a result of effort, skill, or strategy.