"Myeloblast" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples
"Myeloblast" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
"Myeloblast" Meaning
A myeloblast is a type of immature white blood cell that gives rise to mature granulocytes, such as neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils. Myeloblasts are spherical or oval cells with a large nucleus and a small amount of granular cytoplasm. They are produced in the bone marrow and develop into mature granulocytes through a process called granulocytic differentiation. Myeloblasts are an essential component of the hematopoietic system and play a crucial role in fighting infections.
"Myeloblast" Examples
Usage Examples for "Myeloblast"
In medicine, a myeloblast is a type of immature white blood cell that is produced in the bone marrow and circulates in the blood. It has the potential to develop into a granulocyte, such as a neutrophil, eosinophil, or basophil. 1
Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) often present with an increased number of myeloblasts in their bone marrow. 2
The bone marrow of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) contains an excessive number of myeloblasts, which can eventually develop into mature myeloid cells. 3
Myeloblasts are an important part of the immune system, producing large numbers of granulocytes to fight infections. 4
In a study on the effects of chemotherapy on myeloblasts, researchers found that the treatment significantly reduced the number of myeloblasts in the bone marrow of patients with AML. 5
"Myeloblast" Similar Words
Myelinisation
Myelination is a biological process in which a fatty insulating substance called myelin is produced by cells called oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system, or by Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system. This process allows impulses to travel along nerve fibers more quickly and efficiently by surrounding the axon, the long, thin part of the nerve fiber that carries signals away from the nerve cell.
Myelinization
Myelinization refers to the process by which the central myelin sheath, a fatty substance, is deposited around the axons of nerve fibers. This process is crucial for learning and memory, as it speeds up the transmission of nerve impulses, allowing for faster and more efficient communication between neurons.
Myelinolysis
Myelinolysis is a medical term that refers to the destructive and demyelinating effect of excess amounts of electrolytes in the nervous system, particularly in the brain and spinal cord. It is often caused by rapid changes in electrolyte levels, such as those that occur in cases of severe dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, or sudden changes in sodium levels. Myelinolysis can lead to damage or destruction of the myelin sheath, a fatty insulating layer that surrounds nerve fibers, which can result in a range of neurological symptoms, including weakness, numbness, seizures, and even death.
Myelinopathy
Myelinosis
Myelinosis is a condition characterized by the degeneration of the fatty tissue, called myelin, that surrounds and protects the nerve fibers in the brain. It is often caused by a deficiency of fat-soluble vitamins, particularly vitamin B12, and can also be caused by other factors such as kidney failure or liver disease. Symptoms of myelinosis can include numbness or tingling in the hands and feet, weakness or paralysis, blurred vision, and personality changes. Treatment typically involves correcting the underlying cause and managing symptoms with medications and other therapies.
Myelitis
Myelitis is a medical term that refers to inflammation of the spinal cord (myelum). It is a serious condition that can cause a range of symptoms, including numbness, weakness, paralysis, and pain in the back, arms, and legs. Myelitis can be caused by a variety of factors, such as infections, autoimmune disorders, and injuries. Treatment for myelitis typically depends on the underlying cause of the condition and may include medications, physical therapy, and surgery.
Myeloablation
Myeloablation is a medical term that refers to the destruction or removal of bone marrow, particularly in preparation for bone marrow transplantation. It can be performed using radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of both. The goal of myeloablation is to eliminate the patient's existing bone marrow and immune system, making it possible to transplant healthy stem cells and re-establish a new immune system.
Myeloablative
Myeloablative refers to a type of treatment or therapy that is designed to destroy or suppress the bone marrow, specifically the myeloid stem cells, in order to prepare the body for a bone marrow transplant or to treat certain types of cancer. This can be achieved through high-dose chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or other treatments. The goal of myeloablative therapy is to create an environment in the bone marrow that is hostile to cancer cells, allowing healthy stem cells to engraft and function properly after a transplant.
Myeloblastic
Myeloblastic refers to the immature cells (myeloblasts) that are the precursors to mature white blood cells (leukocytes), specifically granulocytes such as neutrophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes. In a normal bone marrow, myeloblasts are the early stage of granulocyte production and undergo maturation to form more mature forms of white blood cells. In medical contexts, the term may also be used to describe a type of abnormal blood cell production, such as myeloblastic leukemia, in which the bone marrow produces abnormally immature or defective white blood cells.
Myeloblastosis
Myeloblasts
Myelocarcinosis
Myelocarcinosis is a rare and serious medical condition characterized by the abnormal accumulation of cancer cells in the bone marrow. The word comes from the Greek words "myelos" meaning marrow, "carcinoma" meaning cancer, and the suffix "-osis" indicating a condition or disease. In myelocarcinosis, the bone marrow is replaced by cancerous cells, which can eventually overcrowd the bone tissue and lead to symptoms such as fatigue, infections, and anemia. The condition is often associated with a poor prognosis and is typically treated with chemotherapy and, in some cases, a bone marrow transplant.
Myelocele
A myelocele is a type of neural tube defect, typically occurring during early fetal development. It is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by the failure of the neural tube to close properly, resulting in a defect in the spinal cord and surrounding bones. In a myelocele, the spinal cord and its protective membranes protrude through an opening in the spine, often accompanied by other birth defects. The condition often requires immediate surgical intervention and ongoing medical care to manage associated symptoms and complications.
Myelocoele
Myelocoele refers to a rare congenital abnormality in which the spinal cord and surrounding soft tissues are protruding through an opening in the spine, typically caused by incomplete neural tube closure during fetal development. It is often associated with other neural tube defects and can result in significant motor and sensory impairments.
Myelocyte
Myelocytes are a type of immature cell found in the bone marrow. They are a stage in the development of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Myelocytes are considered immature because they have not yet matured into their final form.
Myelocytes
Myelocytes are a type of immature cell in the blood or bone marrow that gives rise to various types of white blood cells, such as neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes.