"Mesosome" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
A mesosome is a type of structure found in certain bacteria, particularly gram-positive bacteria. It is a deep, infolding of the cell membrane that increases the surface area of the bacteria, allowing for more efficient nutrient uptake.
Usage Examples for "Mesosome"
Mesosaurus is a fossilized genus of extinct aquatic reptiles that lived during the Permian period, around 280 to 250 million years ago. The name "Mesosaurus" comes from the Greek words "mesos", meaning "middle", and "saurus", meaning "lizard". The Mesosaurus was a small to medium-sized reptile, about 1-2 meters long, with a long, slender snout, and limbs modified for swimming. It is known from well-preserved fossils in Africa and South America, and is considered an important transitional form between the earliest aquatic reptiles and the modern sea-snakes.
Mesoscopic refers to a scale of observation or measurement that is intermediate between macroscopic and microscopic. In other words, it involves the study of phenomena or systems that are too large to be observed with traditional microscopic techniques but too small to be directly observed with the naked eye.
Mesoseismal refers to a region of the Earth's interior where seismic waves (such as P-waves and S-waves) interact with the Earth's crust and mantle. This region is called the mesosphere, and it is located below the Earth's surface at a depth of around 100-400 km. In this region, the seismic waves are significantly affected by the properties of the surrounding rock and can be used to study the Earth's internal structure and composition.
Mesosiderite is a type of stony-iron meteorite that is composed of a mixture of silicate rocks and iron-nickel metal. The name "mesosiderite" comes from the Greek words "mesos," meaning "middle," and "sideros," meaning "iron," as this type of meteorite contains a moderate amount of iron-nickel metal in addition to silicate minerals.
The mesosoma refers to the middle section of an insect's body, which encompasses the thorax (or chest) and the abdomen (or belly). It is the area where the insect's legs, wings, and other vital organs are located.
The mesosphere is a layer of the Earth's atmosphere that extends from about 50 to 85 kilometers (31 to 53 miles) above the planet's surface. It is the layer above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere. The mesosphere is characterized by a steep temperature decrease with altitude, as well as a relatively low atmospheric pressure. In this layer, the air is very thin and there are few clouds or particles, making it a challenging environment for aircraft to fly.
The word "mesospheric" refers to the mesosphere, which is the layer of the Earth's atmosphere that extends from about 50 to 85 kilometers (31 to 53 miles) above the Earth's surface. The mesosphere is characterized by extremely low temperatures, varying from -100 to -140°C (-148 to -222°F), and is home to noctilucent clouds, which are the highest altitude clouds in the atmosphere. The mesosphere is also where many meteoroids burn up completely, producing bright streaks of light in the sky, commonly known as shooting stars.
Mesostasis is a term used in biology, particularly in ecology. It refers to the development or maintenance of a stable ecosystem or situation, often characterized by a balance or equilibrium between different species or components. In other words, mesostasis describes a state of stability and coherence in a biological system, where various factors and components are working together harmoniously. This concept is often contrasted with dystasis, which refers to disruption or destabilization of an ecosystem.
Mesostate refers to the atmospheric state characterized by winds blowing at a medium speed, typically between 7 and 14 meters per second (15 and 32 miles per hour), which falls between the prevailing winds of the meso-latitude sector and the westerlies of the mid-latitudes.
The mesosternum is the middle part of the breastbone (sternum) in the human body. It is the portion of the sternum that lies between the xiphoid process (which is the lower part of the breastbone) and the manubrium (which is the upper part of the breastbone). The mesosternum is typically longer than the manubrium and xiphoid process, and it serves as an attachment site for several anterior mediastinal structures, such as muscles and ligaments.
Mesostroma refers to the middle layer of a hypha, which is a fungal filament. In particular, it refers to the region of the hypha where the cell walls are not entirely composed of chitin, the main component of the outer layer, and are not entirely cellulose, the main component of the inner layer.