"Isms" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
There are several words that end with "-ism," which is a suffix forming nouns that denote a doctrine, a way of thinking, a system, or a principle. Here are a few examples:
1. Racism: a belief in the superiority of one race over another.
2. Feminism: the advocacy of women's rights, especially the right to vote, work, and be involved in all aspects of society.
3. Capitalism: an economic system in which private individuals and businesses own and operate the means of production.
4. Nationalism: the feeling of pride and loyalty towards one's country, often accompanied by a desire for independence.
5. Socialism: a political theory or system in which the community as a whole owns and controls the means of production.
In general, an "-ism" is often used to describe a movement, a belief, or a system that emphasizes certain values or principles.
Examples of "isms"
Nationalism isms are strong feelings of patriotism that can sometimes lead to conflicts between countries.
+ The rise of nationalism in Europe in the early 20th century contributed to the outbreak of World War I.
Racism isms are beliefs that a particular race is superior to others, which are harmful and discriminatory.
+ The civil rights movement in the United States in the 1960s was a response to the widespread racism isms of the time.
Sexism isms are prejudices or discrimination based on gender, often unfairly favoring males.
+ The gender pay gap is an example of sexism isms in the workplace.
Colonialism isms are behaviors or attitudes that presume superiority over other cultures, often leading to exploitation.
+ The colonialism isms of European powers in Africa during the 19th and early 20th centuries had a lasting impact on the continent.
Narcissism isms are excessive love or admiration of oneself, often resulting in harm to others.
+ The politician's narcissism isms made him unpopular among his constituents, who felt he was more concerned with his own image than with serving the public.
Ismaili is a term that refers to members of the Ismaili branch of Shia Islam. The Ismaili sect is a deviation from the Twelver Shia perspective and emerged in the 8th century. It is known for its unique interpretation of Islamic teachings and its historical establishment of the Fatimid Caliphate. The current Ismaili leader is Prince Karim Aga Khan, who is the 49th Imam of the Ismaili community.