"Ileus" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
Ileus is a medical term that refers to a blockage or obstruction in the intestine (bowel) that prevents the passage of stool or gas. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including surgery, injury, inflammation, or a tumor. There are several types of ileus, including small bowel ileus, large bowel ileus, and pseudomembranous ileus. Symptoms of ileus may include abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting, and constipation. Treatment typically involves supportive care, such as intravenous fluids and electrolyte replacement, and may also include medications to help stimulate bowel movements. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to relieve the blockage.
An ileostomy is a type of surgical operation that creates an opening in the abdomen, diverting the flow of waste from the small intestine (ileum) to a pouch or bag worn outside the body. It is usually performed when the colon or rectum is damaged or diseased, such as in the case of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), colon cancer, or severe diverticulitis.