"Hypertrophy" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
Hypertrophy refers to an increase in the size of cells, tissues, or organs due to an increase in the number of cells or the size of existing cells. This is often used in the context of muscle growth or development, where it describes the enlargement of muscle fibers in response to resistance training, exercise, or other forms of physical activity.
Hypertriglyceremia is a medical condition in which the levels of triglycerides in the blood are abnormally high. Triglycerides are a type of fat found in the blood that can contribute to the formation of fatty deposits in the arteries, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke. In hypertriglyceremia, the body has difficulty breaking down triglycerides, leading to an increase in their production and storage.
Hypertropia is a medical term that refers to a type of strabismus, which is a condition where one eye looks upward, downward, inward, or outward, away from the other eye.
Hyperuricaemia is a medical condition in which the concentration of uric acid in the blood is abnormally high. It is also referred to as hyperuricosuria. Uric acid is a waste product that is produced by the body as a result of the breakdown of nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. In a healthy person, most of the uric acid is excreted through the kidneys and eliminated from the body through urination. However, in people with hyperuricaemia, the kidneys may not be able to eliminate uric acid efficiently enough, leading to a buildup of uric acid in the blood. This can cause a range of symptoms, including joint pain, swelling, and gout.
Hyperuricosuria is a medical term that refers to the condition where the amount of uric acid in the urine is abnormally high. Uric acid is a waste product that is produced by the body during the breakdown of certain foods, such as those high in purines like meat, fish, and poultry. In healthy individuals, the kidneys remove excess uric acid from the blood and excrete it in the urine. However, in people with hyperuricosuria, the kidneys are unable to remove enough uric acid from the blood, leading to high levels of uric acid in the urine. This condition can increase the risk of developing kidney stones and is often a sign of underlying kidney disease.
Hypervariable refers to genetic regions that have a high rate of mutation and variation. Typically found in non-coding regions of DNA, such as introns and repetitive sequences, hypervariable regions are characterized by their high degree of sequencing heterogeneity and can serve as genetic markers for population genetics, forensic science, and evolutionary biology studies.
To hyperventilate means to breathe too rapidly and deeply, often producing a lack of oxygen in the body and causing dizziness, lightheadedness, and a feeling of panic or anxiety.