"Costimulatory" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples

"Costimulatory" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers

Costimulatory
speak

"Costimulatory" Meaning

Costimulatory refers to a protein or signal that helps to stimulate or enhance an immune response, typically by working in combination with a primary stimulus such as an antigen. In other words, it aids in the activation of immune cells, such as T-cells, to mount an effective response against pathogens or other foreign substances.

"Costimulatory" Examples

Costimulatory in Usage Examples


1. In immunology:

The T-cell receptor recognizes a peptide antigen bound to MHC molecules, and a costimulatory signal from accessory cells is required for T-cell activation.

2. In medicine:

Researchers are studying the role of costimulatory molecules in autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis.

3. In biology:

The presence of costimulatory receptors and ligands plays a crucial role in regulating the immune response and preventing excessive inflammation.

4. In immunotherapy:

Costimulatory antibodies are being explored as potential therapies for cancer, as they can enhance the effectiveness of immunotherapy treatments.

5. In research:

Scientists have identified a new costimulatory pathway that contributes to the development of allergies, providing insights into the complex mechanisms of allergic diseases.

"Costimulatory" Similar Words

Costectomy

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Costectomy is a rare surgical procedure that involves the removal of part or all of the ribcage (costal cartilage). It is usually performed to treat severe injuries or diseases that affect the chest cavity, such as significant trauma, chest tumors, or infections that have caused damage to the ribs or surrounding tissues.

Costed

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The word "costed" is the past tense of the verb "cost", which means to have a certain price or value. It can also mean to have caused or resulted in a loss or expense.

Costellate

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Costellate is an adjective that means "marked with stars" or "star-like". It is often used to describe patterns, figures, or shapes that resemble stars or are covered in small stars. The word is derived from the Latin words "costella", meaning "rib" or "star", and the suffix "-ate", which indicates a state or condition.

Costermonger

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A costermonger is a street seller, typically of fruit, vegetables, or other foodstuffs, who pushes or wheels a barrow or cart around a town or city to sell their goods to passers-by. The term is often used in British English and has a slightly old-fashioned or nostalgic connotation.

Costermongers

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Costermongers are street vendors, particularly fruit and vegetable sellers, who cry out their wares in a distinctive manner, often using rhyming phrases or chants to draw customers to their stalls. They are often associated with traditional British markets and marketplaces.

Costessey

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Costessey is a village located in the English county of Norfolk, approximately 6 miles (9.7 km) southeast of Norwich. It has a population of around 6,000 people. The village is known for its historic church, medieval buildings, and scenic surroundings.

Costiasis

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I think you meant to type "costochondritis". <br><br>Costochondritis is a painful inflammation of the cartilage that connects the ribs to the breastbone (sternum). It is often caused by repeated strain or injury to the chest area, and can be triggered by factors such as heavy lifting, bending, or coughing. The condition can cause sharp chest pains, tenderness on the ribs, and shortness of breath.

Costicine

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I apologize, but I couldn't find any meaning or definition for the word "costicine". It's possible that it's a misspelling or a word that is not widely recognized. Can you please provide more context or clarify the correct spelling of the word?

Costing

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Costing refers to the process of evaluating the cost of something, such as a product, service, or activity. It involves identifying and calculating the expenses or financial outlays required to produce, distribute, or provide that thing. Costing is often used in business, accounting, and finance to determine the profitability of a venture, set prices, and make informed decisions about resource allocation.

Costive

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Costive refers to being constipated, or having difficulty passing stools or having infrequent bowel movements.

Costiveness

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Costiveness refers to a state of being slow and difficult to pass stool or feces, often resulting in constipation. It can also describe a hardened or compacted texture of feces that is difficult to expel from the body.

Costless

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Free or at no expense. Without any financial cost or burden.

Costlier

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The word "costlier" is an adjective that means more expensive or pricier. It is often used to describe something that is more costly or costly in comparison to something else. For example: "That new smartphone is costlier than my old one, but it has better features."

Costliest

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<em>costliest</em> refers to something that is the most expensive or costly, having the highest price or value. It can also imply that it is particularly difficult or demanding to achieve or acquire, often due to its high cost.

Costliness

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The word "costliness" refers to the quality of being expensive or extravagant, often in relation to something's price or the resources required to produce or maintain it.

Costly

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Expensive or requiring a lot of money.