"Calques" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples
"Calques" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
"Calques" Meaning
Calques refer to the process of systematically translating a language by word-for-word substitution, often used to help learn a foreign language. Calques can also be called literal translations or word-for-word translations. This method involves replacing words in the original text with equivalent words in the target language, without consideration for grammatical or idiomatic differences.
"Calques" Examples
Calques: 5 Examples
Calques are figurative phrases or idioms that are translated word-for-word from one language to another, often resulting in a literal but not necessarily meaningful translation.
Example 1: Literal Translation
"I'm not defending him, I'm only defending his defense" is a calque from French ("Je ne le défends pas, je défends juste sa défense") that is often used in English to mean "I'm not excusing him, I'm only excusing his behavior".Example 2: Idiomatic Expression
"Brain child" is a calque from German ("Hirnkinder") that means "bright idea" or "brilliant conception".Example 3: Colloquialism
"Don't count your chickens before they hatch" is a calque from Latin ("numerare azizos antequam excludant") that means "don't count your income before it's been earned".Example 4: Cultural Reference
"Chit-chat" is a calque from German ("Klatsch") that refers to casual, idle conversation.Example 5: Borrowed Phrase
"A deux" (French for "to two" or "the two of us") is often used in English to mean "just the two of us" or "together with someone else".Note: These examples are meant to illustrate the concept of calques, but may not be considered idiomatic or natural expressions in everyday English language use.
"Calques" Similar Words
Calostoma
Calostoma is a genus of fungi in the family Ophiocordycipitaceae. It is also known as the tombstool fungus.
Calostomataceae
Calostomataceae is a family of fungi that belong to the order Tubeufiales. The species in this family are commonly known as calostoma fungi. They are saprotrophic, meaning they obtain their nutrients by breaking down and decomposing organic matter. Calostomataceae fungi are often found growing on damp soil, rotting wood, or other decaying organic substrates.
Calotte
A calotte is a type of hat, typically a soft, close-fitting cap, often worn in warm weather or as part of a formal outfit. It is also known as a pan hat, a toque, or a skullcap.
Calotype
Calotype is a photographic process introduced by William Henry Fox Talbot in 1841, marked by the earliest development of a negative image on paper. The term "calotype" comes from the Greek words "kalos" (beautiful) and "typos" (imprint), as it produced a more detailed and better-contrasted image compared to earlier processes. The process involved coating paper with silver chloride, exposing it to light, and then treating the areas that weren't exposed with a solution of gallic acid and silver nitrate. The resulting image would appear as a positive on the paper, but it was actually a reversed negative. Talbot's calotype process marked a significant advancement in photography, offering greater sensitivity and detail, and paved the way for the development of modern photography.
Caloyer
A caloyer is an Eastern Orthodox Christian monk who has taken a vow of poverty and depends on charity for his support.
Calque
A calque is a word or phrase that is borrowed from another language and translated into the native language, often phrase-by-phrase, without changing the original meaning. It is a word-for-word translation, unlike loanwords which can undergo changes in meaning or form when borrowed into the new language.
Calqued
The verb "to calque" means to translate a phrase or term by directly substituting equivalent words or morphemes from the source language, rather than translating it idiomatically.
Calreticulin
Calreticulin is a protein that is involved in various cellular processes, including protein folding, cell signaling, and the regulation of the immune response. It is a Calcium-binding protein, and its name comes from the fact that it is also a component of the Endoplasmic Reticulum, a type of cellular organelle involved in protein synthesis and processing.<br><br>In the context of cancer, calreticulin is often overexpressed in tumor cells, and it has been identified as a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target. Some studies have also suggested that calreticulin may be involved in the development and progression of certain autoimmune diseases, such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.
Calretinin
Calsequestrin
Caltanissetta
Caltech
Caltex
Caltrate
Caltrop