"Abbasids" Pronounce,Meaning And Examples
"Abbasids" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
"Abbasids" Meaning
The Abbasids were a dynasty of Muslim caliphs who ruled from 750 to 1258 CE. They were the second major Islamic dynasty, succeeding the Umayyads, and were based in the Abbasid Caliphate, which at its height encompassed much of the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Central Asia. The Abbasids are known for their cultural achievements, including the translation of Greek works into Arabic, as well as for their patronage of scholars and scientists during the Islamic Golden Age.
"Abbasids" Examples
1. Historical Context: The Abbasid Caliphate was a powerful Islamic empire that ruled from 750 to 1258, known for its cultural achievements and the famous city of Baghdad during the Abbasid era.
During the Abbasid period, scholars like Al-Kindi contributed significantly to the translation movement, where they translated Greek works into Arabic under the patronage of the caliphs.
2. Geographical Influence: The Abbasids established a network of administrative provinces, including the famous Fiqh (Islamic law) schools in cities like Kufa and Samarra, which were centers of learning.
The Abbasid rule expanded the caliph's jurisdiction, encompassing present-day Iraq, Iran, Syria, and parts of North Africa, with their capital's markets thrumming with merchants from across the empire.
3. Religious Significance: The Imam al-Rida, a direct descendant of Prophet Muhammad, is considered the first Imam of the Abbasid line, marking an important figure in Shia Islam.
In Shia tradition, the Abbasids are venerated for their historical connection to the rightful imamate, while Sunnis view them as a continuation of the Rashidun caliphs after Ali.
4. Art and Architecture: The Abbasid period is renowned for its architectural marvels, such as the Great Mosque of Samarra, which featured a unique spiral minaret and exquisite tilework.
The beauty of the Al-Hijr mosque in Samarra, adorned with intricate calligraphy and ornate arches, is a testament to the artistic prowess of the Abbasid period.
5. Political Shifts: The decline of the Abbasid dynasty led to internal strife, eventually resulting in the rise of provincial governors (amirs), who challenged central authority and paved the way for the Seljuk and Mongol invasions.
As the Abbasid power waned, local strongholds emerged, like the Tulunids and Buyids, signaling the end of the golden age and the beginning of a fragmented political landscape in the region.
"Abbasids" Similar Words
Abattoirs
Abattoirs are facilities where animals are slaughtered for meat production. They are also known as slaughterhouses.
Abaxial
Abaxial refers to the side of a plant organ, such as a leaf, that is away from the axis or central stem. It is the opposite of adaxial, which faces towards the axis. For example, the lower surface of a leaf is typically considered abaxial.
Abaxile
The term "abaxile" refers to something situated or located away from the axis or central line of a structure, object, or system. It is often used in botanical contexts to describe leaves or other parts that are arranged along the stem rather than directly opposite or on the central axis. In simpler terms, it means something is positioned laterally or on the side.
Abaya
Abaya is a long, loose-fitting garment typically worn by Muslim women, especially those in conservative societies. It is usually made of black fabric and covers the entire body, including the face, leaving only the hands and feet exposed. The term源自阿拉伯语，意为“covering” or “veil,” and it serves as a symbol of modesty and religious attire.
Abba
"Abba" is a Swedish pop group formed in 1972, consisting of Agnetha Fältskog, Björn Ulvaeus, Benny Andersson, and Anni-Frid Lyngstad. They became internationally famous for their catchy tunes, harmonies, and hits such as "Dancing Queen" and "Waterloo." The name "Abba" is an acronym formed from the first letters of their first names.
Abbacy
"Abbacy" refers to the office or position of an abbot, who is the head of a monastery or abbey, particularly in Christian religious communities. The term can also refer to the abbey itself or the period of time during which an abbot holds this position.
Abbas
The name "Abbas" is of Arabic origin and is commonly used for males. It is derived from the Arabic word "Abu Bakr," which means "father of Bakr" or "the one who comes after," referring to the Prophet Muhammad's cousin and first caliph, Abu Bakr al-Siddiq. In a religious context, it is often associated with loyalty and leadership.
Abbasid
The Abbasid Caliphate was an Islamic empire that ruled from 750 to 1258 CE, succeeding the Umayyad Caliphate. It was named after its founder, Abu al-Abbas al-Saffah, who was a member of the Abbasid dynasty, a branch of the Prophet Muhammad's family. The Abbasids are known for their cultural and intellectual flourishing, particularly during the Golden Age of Islam, which saw significant advancements in science, mathematics, medicine, and philosophy. Their capital, Baghdad, became a major center of learning and trade. The Abbasid rule marked a shift in power from the predominantly Arab Umayyads to a more inclusive, multicultural society that encompassed Persians, Arabs, and other ethnicities.
Abbassid
The Abbasid dynasty was a Muslim caliphate that ruled from 750 to 1258 CE, succeeding the Umayyad Caliphate. Originating from the tribe of Banu Hashim (a branch of the Quraysh clan), the Abbasids claimed to be descendants of Prophet Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib. They are known for their cultural and intellectual flourishing, particularly during the Golden Age of Islam, which saw significant advancements in science, mathematics, medicine, and philosophy. The Abbasid capital, Baghdad, became a major center of learning and trade. However, the dynasty's power gradually weakened due to internal conflicts and external invasions, ultimately leading to its collapse with the Mongol conquest in 1258.
Abbatial
Abbatial refers to something related to an abbey, especially in terms of ownership, authority, or governance. It can pertain to the privileges or rights associated with an abbott or an abbey, the style or manner of an abbatical leader, or rules and traditions specific to monastic life.
Abbatical
An abbatical is a period of time during which a person, usually a teacher or academic, takes a break from their regular work to pursue other activities, such as research, travel, or personal development. It is often characterized by a sabbatical leave, typically granted by an educational institution, allowing the individual to return to their position after the break. The term is derived from the word "abbey," referring to the practice of monks taking time away from their duties for contemplation and renewal.
Abbe
The term "abbé" is a French word that translates to "priest" in English, specifically referring to a male religious cleric who is usually associated with a Catholic abbey or church.
Abbess
An abbess is the female superior or head of a monastery or convent, especially in the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches. She is responsible for the spiritual and administrative leadership of the community of nuns under her charge.
Abbesses
"Abbesses" refers to the female superiors or leaders of a convent or abbey, typically in charge of the community of nuns.
Abbeville
Abbeville is a proper noun, typically referring to a place. It is a town in Alabama, United States, and also the name of a commune in France, located in the Somme department. It has historical significance, particularly the French Abbeville, which was important during World War I.
Abbevillian
The term "Abbevillian" refers to the earliest stage of stone tool technology, dating back to the Oldowan period, characterized by the use of simple stone tools made by early humans, such as crude choppers and scrapers. It is named after Abbeville, a town in France where such artifacts were first discovered.