Words Starting With "R"

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Rectitude

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Rectitude refers to a quality of being morally upright or having strong moral principles and a sense of what is right and wrong. It entails behaving in an honest, fair, and virtuous manner, and adhering to a set of moral standards or principles. A person with rectitude is guided by a strong sense of morality and justice, and is not afraid to take a stand in defense of what they believe is right.

Rectitudinous

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Adhering to moral principles, upright, honest, and having strong integrity.

Rectitudinously

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In a way that is morally right and honest; in accordance with the moral code.

Recto

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The word "recto" can have different meanings depending on the context:<br><br>1. In anatomy, recto refers to the posterior (back) part of the body, especially the rectum, the last part of the large intestine, or the rectal area.<br><br>2. In the context of manuscripts and documents, recto refers to the right-hand page when opened, the front side of a sheet of paper, typically where the page number is usually placed. This is the opposite of verso, which refers to the left-hand page or the back side of a paper.<br><br>3. In gold foil stamping on hinged jewel cases, recto refers to the front, or right-hand side, of the case.<br><br>Additionally, the word "recto" can also be linked to medical terminology, psychiatry or to Roman law

Rectocele

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A rectocele is a medical condition in which the wall between the rectum and the vagina weakens, causing the rectum to bulge into the vagina. This can put pressure on the vagina and bladder, leading to symptoms such as: <br><br>- Constipation or difficulty having a bowel movement<br>- Feeling of incomplete emptying of the rectum<br>- Loss of bladder control or urinary incontinence<br>- Pelvic discomfort or pain<br>- Vaginal pressure or discomfort in the pelvic area.<br><br>Rectocele can be caused by various factors, including childbirth, age-related wear and tear, or weakening of the pelvic floor muscles due to surgery, trauma, or chronic straining. It is often diagnosed during a physical exam or through imaging tests, and treatment usually involves pelvic physical therapy, lifestyle changes, or in some cases, surgical repair.

Rectoclysis

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Rectoclysis is a medical term that refers to the procedure of washing out the rectum with a saline solution in a controlled manner.

Rectocoele

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Rectocoele is a medical condition where the rectum protrudes into the back wall of the vagina. It is a type of enterocele, which is a hernia of the intestine, and it occurs when the rectum protrudes through a weakened area of tissue in the vagina. This can cause symptoms such as a sensation of bulging, pelvic pressure, and discomfort during bowel movements.

Rectocolitis

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Ulcerative proctitis and proctocolitis are diseases caused by inflammation of the large intestine, specifically the rectum and distal parts of the colon (colon). <br><br>Proctitis refers to inflammation only of the last part of the colon (the rectum and lower part of the colon above it). There may be no symptoms, constipation, a sudden urge to have a bowel movement, difficulty in passing stools (tenesmus), blood, blood in the stools (hematochezia), and rectal pain and discharge. Most people with proctitis have rectal pain when they pass a bowel movement.<br><br>In proctocolitis, the inflammation typically extends further up into the sigmoid colon, above the rectum. The symptoms usually are the same as for proctitis but may be more severe.

Rectogesic

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Rectogesic is a medication used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and McCune-Albright syndrome. It contains acetaminophen and ibuprofen.

Rectopexy

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A surgical procedure that involves the repairing of a rectal prolapse, specifically the fixation or suspension of the rectum to a surrounding structure, usually the sacrum, to prevent further prolapse.

Rectoplasty

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Rectoplasty is a type of surgical procedure that involves the repair of defects in the rectum, such as rectal prolapse, rectal fistula, or rectal cancer.

Rector

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The head of a university or a high school, equivalent to a president.

Rectoral

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Relating to a rector, or the office or person of a rector.

Rectorate

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A high academic or administrative position, especially in a university or college

Rectoress

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A woman who is the head of a school.

Rectorial

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Relating to a rector, a high-ranking official in a university or academy, often similar to a dean or headmaster.

Rectories

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Rectories are the residences of clergy or church leaders, typically the vicar or rector of a parish.

Rectorrhagia

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Gastrointestinal bleeding, typically from the rectum.

Rectorrhaphy

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Rectorrhaphy is a surgical procedure that involves repairing a rectal prolapse.

Rectorship

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The office or position of a rector, typically in a university or other institution. <br><br>A rector is a chief administrator, often a ceremonial role with some executive responsibilities, but it can also refer to the head of an institution.

Rectory

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A rectory is the residence of a higher-ranking member of the clergy, typically the rector of a church. It is usually situated near the church and serves not only as a home for the clergy but also as a administrative center for the church.

Rectoscopy

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Rectoscopy is a medical term that refers to the examination of the rectum, typically using a rectoscope – a flexible or rigid tube with a camera and light on the end.<br><br>A medical professional, usually a gastroenterologist or a proctologist, performs a rectoscopy to:<br><br>1. Examine the interior of the rectum for abnormalities, such as hemorrhoids, polyps, or inflammation.<br>2. Remove polyps or take tissue samples for biopsy.<br>3. Investigate rectal bleeding or other symptoms.<br><br>During the procedure, the patient may be asked to lie on their side or back, and the rectoscope is gently inserted through the anus to visualize the rectum. The examination typically takes a few minutes and may be performed with or without anesthesia.

Rectosigmoid

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The phrase "rectosigmoid" refers to the lowest part of the large intestine, specifically the region where the rectum and sigmoid colon meet. It is a part of the gastrointestinal tract and is often involved in conditions such as diverticulitis, constipation, and irritable bowel syndrome.

Rectosigmoidectomy

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A rectosigmoidectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion of the rectum and, in some cases, the sigmoid colon. The surgery is typically performed to treat conditions such as cancer, diverticulitis, or other types of rectal lesions.

Rectosigmoidoscopy

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Rectosigmoidoscopy is a medical procedure that involves using an endoscope to visually examine the lower part of the colon, specifically the rectum and sigmoid colon. This is typically done to check for conditions such as hemorrhoids, polyps, inflammation, and cancer.<br><br>The procedure involves inserting a flexible tube with a camera and light on the end into the anus and in the rectum and sigmoid colon, allowing the doctor to see any abnormalities or damage to the lining of the colon. It's usually performed for screening, investigation, or monitoring of existing conditions.

Rectourethral

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The term "rectourethral" refers to the area or relation between the rectum and the urethra.<br><br>More specifically, it can be related to the position or relation of the urethra as it passes through or near the rectum, particularly in the context of urology or general surgery.

Rectouterine

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The rectouterine pouch, also known as the pouch of Douglas, is a normal anatomical space in the female pelvis. It is a relatively large pocket or recess formed by the pouch between the rectum and the uterus. This space can potentially accumulate blood and cellular debris following a pelvic injury or a surgical procedure, leading to issues such as bleeding or infection.

Rectovaginal

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A medical term.<br><br>"Rectovaginal" refers to relating to or concerning both the rectum and the vagina, or a channel extending from the rectum into the vagina. In medical contexts, it often refers to a type of fistula (an abnormal connection) or an examination or incision that extends from the rectum into the vagina.

Rectress

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A regent or a woman who holds a regency as a ruler in her own right.

Rectrices

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In anatomy, the rectrices are the long feathers found in some birds, particularly raptors, such as hawks, eagles, ospreys, and vultures. These feathers are located on the back of the bird and are used for stability and steering during flight, as well as for display and balance.

Rectrix

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The term "rectrix" refers to the backmost or posterior feather or feathers of a bird, especially in the tail region, also known as a "rectrice" in the plural form.

Rectum

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The rectum is the final portion of the large intestine, namely the last portion leading to the anus. It is approximately 15 to 18 centimeters (6 inches) long and begins approximately at a point 10 to 15 centimeters (4 inches) from the anus, although these measurements can vary. The rectum acts as a storage organ for feces.

Rectus

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The word "rectus" comes from the Latin word meaning "straight" or "upright". In anatomy, the term is used to describe muscles or other parts of the body that are straight or vertical, and which run in a straight line.<br><br>Examples include:<br><br> Rectus femoris (straight muscle of the thigh)<br> Rectus abdominis (straight muscle of the abdomen)<br> Ansate ligament (a triangular ligament in the knee joint, named because it has a roughly "rectus" or straight shape)<br><br>In a broader sense, the term can also refer to anything that is straight or stiff, such as tabs or panels that are mounted in a straight line on a surface.<br><br>In medicine, the term can also refer to a condition where an organ or part of the body becomes stiff or deformed, often due to injury or disease.

Recumb

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To lie or sit full length in a chair or on a bed with the back against the back of the chair or on a pillow for support, rather than sitting upright.

Recumbence

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The word "recumbence" refers to the act of lying down or reclining, often in a relaxed or undignified position, or the state of being in such a position. It can also refer to a period of or a tendency to habitually lie down or be at rest.<br><br>Example: "The old man's recumbence was a common sight in the park, where he would often spend his afternoons lounging on a bench."

Recumbency

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Recumbency refers to the state of lying down or reclining, typically in a comfortable or horizontal position. It can also refer to the position of something, such as a person or an object, when it is lying down or reclining.