Words Starting With "D"

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Demurrage

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Demurrage refers to a fee or charge imposed by a railway company, warehouse, or other carrier for the use of their facilities or services beyond the agreed-upon time, typically for storage or holding of goods.

Demurrages

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Demurrages are charges or fees imposed on a ship, cargo, or package by a carrier, warehouse, or other party for the delay or retention of goods, containers, or vehicles beyond a specified time or period. The term typically applies in the context of shipping, logistics, or supply chain operations. Demurrages are often charged to cover the costs of storage, handling, or other expenses incurred during the delay.

Demurral

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Demurral refers to a protest or objection to an idea, proposal, or suggestion, often diplomatic or hesitant in nature. It can also imply a reluctance or unwillingness to agree or comply. The word is often used in formal or business contexts to describe a mild or polite expression of dissent or disagreement. For example: "The company's decision to lay off employees met with demurral from many employees, who felt it was unfair and unnecessary."

Demurred

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Demurred means to politely refuse or decline something, often without directly saying no. It can also mean to hesitate or delay making a decision because one is unsure or unwilling to commit.

Demurrer

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A demurrer is a formal objection to a complaint, petition, or pleading in a legal action, typically alleging that the pleading does not state a valid claim or that it is defective in some way. In other words, a demurrer is a motion to dismiss a lawsuit or a legal claim because the complaint or petition does not provide sufficient information to support the allegations made.

Demurring

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Demurring refers to the act of expressing hesitation, doubt, or objected to something, often in a polite or diplomatic manner. It can also mean to delay or put off a decision, action, or consideration until a later time. In law, to demur means to raise an objection or protest against a pleading, charge, or other document, usually on the grounds that it is invalid or insufficient.

Demurs

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To demur is to refuse or decline, often with hesitation or reluctance, especially in a polite or diplomatic way. For example: "The CEO demurred when asked to resign, citing loyalty to the company."

Demutualisation

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Demutualization is the process by which a mutual organization, such as a mutual insurance company or a mutual bank, transforms itself into a shareholder-owned company, often through an initial public offering (IPO). In a mutual organization, the customers or members are the owners, whereas in a shareholder-owned company, the ownership is held by outside investors who buy and sell shares. Demutualization typically occurs to raise capital, increase efficiency, and increase competitiveness.

Demutualise

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Demutualize means to convert a mutual organization, such as a mutual savings bank or a mutual insurance company, into a joint-stock company or a public company, typically to attract more investment and increase its size and scope.

Demutualised

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Demutualised refers to an organization or company that has undergone a change in its ownership structure, typically from a mutual entity, such as a mutual society or trust, to a publicly listed company or a private company with non-member ownership. In a demutualization, the former members or stakeholders of the mutual organization are usually given shares or other financial rewards in exchange for their loss of ownership and control. This type of change often occurs when a mutual organization seeks to access additional capital or increase its competitiveness in the market. The word has become synonymous with the process of converting a mutual into a public company, often associated with the changes in the financial sector.

Demutualization

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Demutualization is a process in which a mutual organization, typically a financial institution or an exchange, converts to a publicly traded company, allowing its members or shareholders to sell their shares on the open market. This change in ownership and structure allows the organization to access additional capital and to expand its operations, while also providing its members or shareholders with the opportunity to profit from the company's success.

Demutualize

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Demutualize: To convert a mutual organization, such as a mutual insurance company or a cooperative, into a company owned by shareholders rather than its members. This type of restructuring often occurs when a mutual organization wants to attract more capital and expand its operations.

Demutualized

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Demutualized refers to a change in the ownership structure of a company, particularly a mutual organization such as a mutual insurance company or a mutual bank. In this process, the mutual organization is transformed into a for-profit company, usually through an initial public offering (IPO) or a merger with a private corporation. As a result, the ownership is transferred from the members of the organization to shareholders, and the organization is no longer controlled by its members.

Demy

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Demy refers to a book format that is approximately 19.7 cm (7.75 inches) tall and 12.5 cm (4.9 inches) wide, which is smaller than the standard octavo format. The term "demy" comes from the French word "demi", meaning "half", likely referring to the fact that the format is half the size of the original octavo.

Demyelinate

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To demyelinate means to remove the myelin sheath, a fatty, insulating substance, from nerve fibers. In other words, demyelination is a process where the protective coating around nerve fibers is stripped away, exposing the nerve fibers and disrupting normal nerve function. This can occur due to various factors such as multiple sclerosis, injury, or certain diseases, leading to impairment of nerve signals and communication.

Demyelinated

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Demyelinated refers to something that has lost its myelin sheath, a fatty insulating substance that surrounds and protects nerve fibers. In other words, demyelination is a process where the myelin sheath is damaged or destroyed, causing communication between nerve cells to be disrupted. This can occur due to various conditions such as multiple sclerosis, physical trauma, or certain diseases, leading to impaired nerve function.

Demyelinating

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Demyelinating refers to the loss or damage of the fatty substance called myelin that insulates and protects the nerve fibers in the central nervous system, such as the brain and spinal cord. This can occur due to various conditions, including multiple sclerosis, and can disrupt the transmission of signals between nerve cells, leading to symptoms such as numbness, weakness, and vision loss.

Demyelination

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Demyelination is the breakdown or destruction of the insulating covering of nerve fibers, the myelin sheath. Myelin is produced by specialized cells called oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system (CNS) and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Myelin plays a crucial role in the functioning of the nervous system, as it increases the speed and efficiency of nerve impulses.<br><br>Demyelination can occur due to various reasons such as:<br><br> Autoimmune disorders like Multiple Sclerosis (MS)<br> Infections like Lyme disease<br> Trauma<br> Tumors<br> Genetic disorders<br><br>When myelin is damaged or destroyed, nerve fibers can be exposed and damaged, leading to a range of symptoms depending on the location and extent of the damage. These symptoms can include numbness, weakness, muscle twitching, vision problems, and cognitive impairment.

Demyelinative

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Demyelinative refers to the destructive or damaging of the fatty insulating substance called myelin that surrounds and protects the nerve fibers in the central nervous system. This can occur due to various diseases or conditions such as multiple sclerosis, where the immune system attacks and damages the myelin sheath, leading to communication disruptions between nerve cells and symptoms such as vision loss, numbness, and fatigue.

Demyelinisation

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Demyelination is the process by which the insulating covers, called myelin sheaths, that surround and protect nerve fibers in the central nervous system are damaged or destroyed. This damage can occur due to various reasons such as multiple sclerosis, infection, or injury. As a result, nerve fibers are unable to properly transmit signals, leading to a range of symptoms including numbness, weakness, and fatigue.

Demyelinization

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Demyelinization is the process of damage or destruction of the fatty insulating substance called myelin that surrounds the axons of nerve fibers. Myelin plays a crucial role in the transmission of nerve impulses, and its destruction or degeneration can disrupt normal nerve function, leading to a range of neurological disorders and diseases, such as multiple sclerosis.

Demystification

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Demystification is the process of explaining or making something understandable or clear, often to remove a sense of mystery or confusion. It can also refer to the act of debunking or discrediting something, such as a myth, superstition, or misleading concept, to reveal its true nature or lack of basis.

Demystificatory

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Demystificatory refers to something that aims to dispel or remove the mystery or mystique surrounding a person, place, or thing. It involves making the unknown or obscure more understandable and accessible by revealing the truth or facts behind it, thus debunking any myths or misconceptions.

Demystified

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The word "demystified" is an adjective that means made clear and simple by explanation or evidence, no longer mysterious or obscure. It can also refer to the process of making something difficult to understand seem easily understandable by explaining it in a clear and simple way. For example, "The scientist was able to demystify the complex process of cellular reproduction, making it accessible to non-experts."

Demystifier

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A demystifier is a person or thing that explains or reveals the true nature or meaning of something previously mysterious or unclear, often in a simple and clear way.

Demystifies

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To demystifies means to explain or make something clear and understandable, often something that was previously obscure or mysterious. It can also mean to remove the mystery or glamour from something, making it seem more ordinary or mundane.

Demystify

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To demystify means to explain or make something clear and understandable, often by removing the mystery or ambiguity surrounding it. It can also mean to make something seem less impressive or mysterious, often by showing that it is based on facts rather than fantasy or supposition.

Demystifying

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Demystifying means to remove the mystery or ambiguity from something, often by explaining or revealing its true nature or process. It can also refer to making something seem less mysterious or intimidating, often by becoming familiar with it or understanding its underlying principles.

Demythicises

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Demythicises is the third person singular present tense of the verb demythicise, which means to remove the myth or legend from something, making it more realistic or factual, often to reveal its true nature or significance.

Demythicizes

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Demythicizes is a verb that means to remove or take away the mythical or legendary character or qualities from something, such as a person, place, or event. It can also refer to the process of rendering something no longer mythical or legendary, often by revealing the truth or facts about it. In other words, to demythicize something is to strip it of its mythological or legendary status and make it more relatable or mundane.

Demythologisation

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Demythologization is the process of separating factual history from myth or legend. It is the study of mythological motifs, symbols, and narratives, with the goal of interpreting their historical and cultural significance, often in a more rational and scientific manner.

Demythologise

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To demythologize something means to explain or interpret it in a way that separates fact from myth or legend, making it more scientific, rational, or historically accurate. It involves stripping away romanticized or fantastical elements and presenting the truth in a more straightforward and factual manner. In other words, demythologization clears away the myths and legends surrounding a topic, revealing its underlying reality.

Demythologised

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Demythologized refers to the process of removing or eliminating myths or legendary elements from a story, text, or idea, often to make it more credible or scientifically accurate. This involves stripping away supernatural or fictional elements to reveal the underlying truth or historical facts, making the narrative more rational and grounded in reality.

Demythologises

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Demythologises is a verb that means to separate or distinguish myth from fact, or to strip a myth or legend of its mythical or symbolic significance in order to understand it in its historical or scientific context.

Demythologising

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Demythologizing is the process of removing the mythological or legendary from a story, text, or idea, in order to understand its historical or cultural context. It involves stripping away the fantastical or supernatural elements and examining the underlying facts or forces that may have influenced the creation of the myth or legend. In other words, demythologizing means to separate the truth from the myth, making it possible to comprehend the original intentions, motivations, and historical circumstances that led to the creation of the myth or legend.

Demythologization

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Demythologization is the process of removing or stripping away myths, legends, or supernatural explanations from a story, text, or cultural practice, in order to understand it in a more historical, cultural, or scientific context. It involves interpreting and analyzing the original meaning or intention behind a myth or legend, and separating it from any fantastical or unverifiable elements.