"Duque De Caxias" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
"Duque de Caxias" is a title of nobility in Brazil, named after the city of Caxias, located in the state of Rio de Janeiro. It refers to a Duke, which is a high rank in the aristocracy, and is typically associated with a person of significant social standing or historical importance. In Brazilian history, the title may have been granted to individuals as a recognition of their achievements or contributions to the country.
1. The Duque de Caxias is a historical figure in Brazil, known for his military prowess and role in the country's politics. In a history lesson, students learn about the contributions of Dom Pedro II and the Duque de Caxias to Brazilian independence.
2. In Rio de Janeiro, there is a city named after the Duque de Caxias, which is home to a large industrial complex. Tourists often visit the Duque de Caxias neighborhood to explore its rich cultural heritage and local industries.
3. The Duque de Caxias is also the name of a prestigious military school in Brazil, where future officers are trained. Aspiring military leaders attend the Duque de Caxias Military School to develop their skills and discipline.
4. A famous football (soccer) club from Rio de Janeiro carries the name of the Duque de Caxias. Supporters cheer for Duque de Caxias Futebol Clube in matches against rival teams, showcasing their team spirit.
5. In literature, the Duque de Caxias has been featured as a character or referenced in various Brazilian novels and poems. Reading works by authors like João Ubaldo Ribeiro, one might encounter the Duque de Caxias as a symbol of national pride and honor.
"droits de seigneur" refers to the feudal privileges that lords had over their peasants, particularly the right to demand sexual favors from peasant women on their wedding night or to collect certain taxes and duties. It is often associated with the idea of arbitrary power and abuse of authority in medieval Europe.
"Drunk and disorderly" refers to someone who is under the influence of alcohol to the point of being disruptive or causing trouble in public. It is often used to describe a person who is behaving in an unruly or chaotic manner due to intoxication, which may lead to legal consequences or disturbances.
"Du Pont de Nemours" is a French phrase that refers to a historical figure, Éleuthère Irénée du Pont, and the company he founded, E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. The name includes "de Nemours," which indicates his noble ancestry from the region of Nemours in France. The company, commonly known as DuPont, is an American multinational conglomerate corporation that was initially involved in gunpowder production and later diversified into various industries.
"Due to the fact that" means because of or considering the particular circumstance or fact mentioned. It is used to introduce the reason for something.
The Duke of Edinburgh refers to a title in the British royal family. It was first created in 1726 and has been held by several individuals since then. The most well-known holder of the title is Prince Philip, who was married to Queen Elizabeth II from 1947 until his death in 2021. As the Duke of Edinburgh, he carried out numerous royal duties and supported various charitable organizations. The title is currently held by Prince Edward, the youngest son of Queen Elizabeth II.
"Dulce et decorum est" is a Latin phrase that translates to "it is sweet and fitting." In English literature, it is often used to convey the idea that something, typically a noble act or sacrifice, is both pleasant and appropriate. The phrase is taken from an elegy written by the Roman poet Horace, who wrote, "Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori," which means "it is sweet and fitting to die for one's country." This line is particularly associated with World War I poetry, most famously in Wilfred Owen's poem "Dulce et Decorum Est," which critiques the notion of war as glorious.
"Dulcis in fundo" is a Latin phrase that means "sweet at the bottom" or "the best is saved for last." It is often used to describe a situation where a pleasant surprise or something particularly enjoyable is found after everything else, like a delicious dessert served after a meal or a positive outcome that comes after a series of challenges.
The phrase "dura lex sed lex" is a Latin expression that means "the law is harsh, but it is the law." It refers to the idea that even if a law is strict or unforgiving, it must still be enforced and followed because it is the established legal rule.
The phrase "dust to dust" comes from the Christian burial service, where it is said, "Ashes to ashes, dust to dust." It refers to the idea that human beings are created from dust (Genesis 3:19 in the Bible) and will return to dust after death, signifying the cycle of life and mortality.
Duty of care refers to the legal obligation of an individual or organization to act with reasonable care and caution to avoid causing harm or injury to others. It involves taking necessary precautions and ensuring that one's actions or decisions do not negatively impact the safety and well-being of others.
E.F. Benson is an abbreviation for Edward Frederic Benson, an English author who lived from 1867 to 1940. He was known for writing novels, short stories, and biographies, with a particular focus on supernatural and horror themes. Some of his most famous works include the "Mapp and Lucia" series, which satirizes English social life in the 1920s and 1930s.
"E pluribus unum" is a Latin phrase that means "Out of many, one." It has been traditionally used as a motto of the United States, symbolizing the idea of unity and diversity, representing the union of the 13 original colonies into a single nation.
Eamon de Valera was an Irish political leader and statesman who played a key role in Ireland's struggle for independence from Britain. He was born in New York City in 1882 to an Irish mother and a Spanish father, hence the name "de Valera." De Valera served as Taoiseach (Prime Minister) of Ireland three times and was also the president of the country for two terms. He was a prominent figure in Irish politics for several decades and is remembered for his dedication to Irish nationalism and his efforts to shape modern Ireland.
"Ear, nose, and throat" refers to the medical specialty that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the ears, nose, and throat, as well as the head and neck region. It is also known as otolaryngology.
The "Earl of Shaftesbury" is a title in the British peerage. It refers to a person who has been granted this noble rank, typically inherited through a family line. The title originates from the town of Shaftesbury in Dorset, England. The Earl of Shaftesbury is associated with historical figures who have played roles in politics, society, and sometimes philanthropy. The most famous among them might be Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury, who was a prominent 19th-century social reformer.