"Xanthippus" Natural Recordings by Native Speakers
Xanthippus was an Athenian who was charged with abuse against the would-be reformer and philosopher Sokrates. He was generally believed to have been the brother and father of some of the notorious leaders of the Athenian participation in the Sicilian Expedition, although there is much uncertainty about these relationships. Little else is known of Xanthippus, though Plutarch names him as the leader of the Athenian forces left at the Oenomaus river, who were successfully outmanoeuvred and destroyed by the Carthaginian general Hannibal in the Battle of Tunis in 255 BCE, and Aristotle names him the instigator of the still unpropitious expedition against the Northern Greek Meteora town of Phocion tried to detain.
Xanthippus is not a commonly used word in English, but it refers to a Spartan general who defeated the Athenians in the battle of Corinth in 418 BCE.
Xanthic refers to something that is yellow or having a yellow color. It can also refer to anything related to skin tone or pigmentation, particularly in the context of blotchiness or discoloration. In biology, xanthic can also describe a genetic trait that results in an increase of melanin production, leading to an enhanced yellow or golden color.
The Xanthidae is a family of true crabs (Order Decapoda, Infraorder Brachyura) commonly known as costate horseshoe crabs or mud crabs.
Xanthin refers to a yellow pigment, typically used to describe a pigment found in the feathers of certain birds or in the reproductive organs of certain species of overwintering horse chestnuts. It can also refer to a derivative of xanthophyll, a type of yellow pigment found in plants and photosynthetic organisms.
A purine base found in the nucleic acids of the body, involved in the metabolism of protein and involved in the formation of uric acid
Xanthines are a class of compounds found in plants and are known for their pharmacological and biochemical properties. They are involved in various physiological processes, such as energy metabolism and cell signaling. Xanthines are also found in many foods and beverages, including tea, coffee, and chocolate.<br><br>The most well-known xanthine is caffeine, which is a stimulant that affects the central nervous system and is found in many popular beverages. Other xanthines include theobromine, which is found in chocolate, and theophylline, which is used as a medication for respiratory conditions.
Xanthine is a compound which consists of a pyrimidine ring with two keto groups and an amino group.<br><br>In biochemistry, xanthine is an intermediate product in the breakdown of purine nucleotides. Xanthine is oxidized to uric acid in the liver by the xanthine oxidase enzyme, which contains a molybdenum cofactor.<br><br>Xanthine is also a precursor to uric acid in humans. A buildup of xanthine and uric acid in the body is associated with gout and several other diseases.
Xanthium refers to a genus of annual and perennial weeds in the sunflower family, Asteraceae.
Xanthochroi refers to people with yellowish or pale skin, but more specifically, it relates to a rare group of individuals with a skin condition where their skin has a yellowish discoloration due to a buildup of bilirubin or carotenoids in the skin.
The condition of having a yellowish discoloration or pigmentation, often due to a yellow or brownish tinge in the skin or eyes.
Xanthochromia refers to the yellowish or yellowish-brown color of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) which results from the presence of bilirubin, a byproduct of red blood cell breakdown. It is usually seen in cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage that occurs after head injury or trauma, and is an important indicator for diagnosing subarachnoid hemorrhage, especially after the initial 24 hours of head injury.